CVE-2022-37840
CWE-120Published: September 6, 2022· Updated: Jun 17, 2026
Official Description
In TOTOLINK A860R V4.1.2cu.5182_B20201027, the main function in downloadfile.cgi has a buffer overflow vulnerability.
Risk Analysis
A buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the main function of downloadfile.cgi in the TOTOLINK A860R. This flaw allows remote attackers to trigger a crash or execute arbitrary code.
There is no public exploit known for this issue, and it is not tracked in the CISA KEV database.
Update the device firmware to the latest version to patch the buffer overflow.
Technical Analysis
CVE-2022-37840 can be exploited remotely over the network without requiring physical or adjacent access, significantly expanding the attack surface for threat actors.
The vulnerability requires no privileges and no user interaction, making it a prime target for automated exploitation campaigns and worm-like propagation.
A successful exploit results in complete confidentiality breach (data exposure), full integrity compromise (data manipulation), availability disruption (denial of service), with a CVSS base score of 9.8.
CVSS v3.1 Vector Breakdown
Affected Vendors & Products
Exploit & PoC Resources
Official Patches & Advisories
All References (2)
Quick Facts
Related CVEs (CWE-120)
Recommended Actions
- →Apply vendor patches immediately
- →Monitor CVE-2022-37840 in threat intel feeds
- →Review IDS/IPS signatures for exploitation attempts