HOMEVULNERABILITIESCVE-2011-4862
CRITICALPOC

CVE-2011-4862

CWE-120Published: December 25, 2011· Updated: Jun 16, 2026

10.0
CVSS v3.1

Official Description

Buffer overflow in libtelnet/encrypt.c in telnetd in FreeBSD 7.3 through 9.0, MIT Kerberos Version 5 Applications (aka krb5-appl) 1.0.2 and earlier, Heimdal 1.5.1 and earlier, GNU inetutils, and possibly other products allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a long encryption key, as exploited in the wild in December 2011.

NVD Source

Technical Analysis

CVE-2011-4862 can be exploited remotely over the network without requiring physical or adjacent access, significantly expanding the attack surface for threat actors.

Exploitation requires some privileges, which limits the exposure to scenarios where an attacker has already gained initial access.

A proof-of-concept (PoC) exploit exists for CVE-2011-4862. While not yet confirmed in active campaigns, the availability of PoC code increases exploitation risk substantially.

CVSS v3.1 Vector Breakdown

Exploitability
Attack VectorNetwork
Attack ComplexityLow
Privileges Req.
User Interaction
Scope
Impact
ConfidentialityC
IntegrityC
AvailabilityC
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C

Affected Vendors & Products

Debian1 product(s)
debian linux
Fedora1 product(s)
fedora
freebsd1 product(s)
freebsd
gnu1 product(s)
inetutils
heimdal_project1 product(s)
heimdal
mit1 product(s)
krb5-appl
openSUSE1 product(s)
opensuse
SUSE3 product(s)
linux enterprise desktoplinux enterprise serverlinux enterprise software development kit
Source: NVD CPE · 18 total CPE entries

Exploit & PoC Resources

POC AVAILABLEProof-of-concept code exists
External links open in a new tab. Always verify in a controlled environment before use.

Official Patches & Advisories

All References (84)

Quick Facts

CVE IDCVE-2011-4862
CVSS Score10.0 / 10
SeverityCRITICAL
WeaknessCWE-120
CISA KEVNo
ExploitPOC
Affected8 vendor(s)
PublishedDec 25, 2011

Related CVEs (CWE-120)

Recommended Actions

  • Apply vendor patches immediately
  • Monitor CVE-2011-4862 in threat intel feeds
  • Review IDS/IPS signatures for exploitation attempts
Data sourced from NVD (NIST), CISA KEV, and EPSS (FIRST). Analysis generated by CTIWATCH.COM. CVE data is provided under the NVD usage policy.