CVE-2021-26728
CWE-94Published: October 24, 2022· Updated: Jun 17, 2026
Official Description
Command injection and stack-based buffer overflow vulnerabilities in the KillDupUsr_func function of spx_restservice allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code with the same privileges as the server user (root). This issue affects: Lanner Inc IAC-AST2500A standard firmware version 1.10.0.
Risk Analysis
This vulnerability involves command injection and buffer overflow flaws in the spx_restservice component, which could allow an unauthenticated attacker to execute arbitrary code as root. Given the critical CVSS score of 9.8 and the ability to gain full system control, this represents a severe security risk.
There is no known public exploit for this vulnerability, and it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog. It is remotely exploitable with low attack complexity.
Users should update Lanner Inc IAC-AST2500A firmware to a version beyond 1.10.0 if available.
Technical Analysis
CVE-2021-26728 can be exploited remotely over the network without requiring physical or adjacent access, significantly expanding the attack surface for threat actors.
The vulnerability requires no privileges and no user interaction, making it a prime target for automated exploitation campaigns and worm-like propagation.
A successful exploit results in complete confidentiality breach (data exposure), full integrity compromise (data manipulation), availability disruption (denial of service), with a CVSS base score of 9.8.
CVSS v3.1 Vector Breakdown
Affected Vendors & Products
Exploit & PoC Resources
Official Patches & Advisories
All References (4)
Quick Facts
Related CVEs (CWE-94)
Recommended Actions
- →Apply vendor patches immediately
- →Monitor CVE-2021-26728 in threat intel feeds
- →Review IDS/IPS signatures for exploitation attempts