HOMEVULNERABILITIESCVE-2016-1548
HIGH

CVE-2016-1548

CWE-19Published: January 6, 2017· Updated: Jun 17, 2026

7.2
CVSS v3.1

Official Description

An attacker can spoof a packet from a legitimate ntpd server with an origin timestamp that matches the peer->dst timestamp recorded for that server. After making this switch, the client in NTP 4.2.8p4 and earlier and NTPSec aa48d001683e5b791a743ec9c575aaf7d867a2b0c will reject all future legitimate server responses. It is possible to force the victim client to move time after the mode has been changed. ntpq gives no indication that the mode has been switched.

NVD Source

Technical Analysis

CVE-2016-1548 can be exploited remotely over the network without requiring physical or adjacent access, significantly expanding the attack surface for threat actors.

The vulnerability requires no privileges and no user interaction, making it a prime target for automated exploitation campaigns and worm-like propagation.

The vulnerability has a "Changed" scope, meaning successful exploitation can impact components beyond the vulnerable component itself — such as the host operating system or adjacent services.

CVSS v3.1 Vector Breakdown

Exploitability
Attack VectorNetwork
Attack ComplexityLow
Privileges Req.None
User InteractionNone
ScopeChanged
Impact
ConfidentialityNone
IntegrityLow
AvailabilityLow
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:L/A:L

Affected Vendors & Products

ntp1 product(s)
ntp
Source: NVD CPE · 1 total CPE entries

Exploit & PoC Resources

NO KNOWN EXPLOITNo public exploit confirmed at this time
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Official Patches & Advisories

All References (68)

Quick Facts

CVE IDCVE-2016-1548
CVSS Score7.2 / 10
SeverityHIGH
WeaknessCWE-19
CISA KEVNo
Affected1 vendor(s)
PublishedJan 6, 2017

Related CVEs (CWE-19)

Recommended Actions

  • Apply vendor patches immediately
  • Monitor CVE-2016-1548 in threat intel feeds
  • Review IDS/IPS signatures for exploitation attempts
Data sourced from NVD (NIST), CISA KEV, and EPSS (FIRST). Analysis generated by CTIWATCH.COM. CVE data is provided under the NVD usage policy.