HOMEVULNERABILITIESCVE-2026-8721
CRITICAL

CVE-2026-8721

CWE-170Published: May 17, 2026· Updated: May 18, 2026

9.8
CVSS v3.1
EPSS:0.01%probability of exploitation in 30 daysPercentile:3.4th

Official Description

Crypt::OpenSSL::PKCS12 versions through 1.94 for Perl truncates passwords with embedded NULLs.

Password parameters in PKCS12.xs are declared char *, which routes through Perl's default typemap to SvPV_nolen. The Perl length is discarded.

The C code (or OpenSSL internally) calls strlen() on the buffer. Any password byte at or after the first NULL is silently dropped. Binary / KDF-derived / HMAC-derived passwords lose entropy without any warnings.

NVD Source

Risk Analysis

This critical vulnerability in Crypt::OpenSSL::PKCS12 for Perl truncates passwords with embedded NULLs, potentially reducing their entropy. The issue arises because Perl's default typemap discards length information, leading to strlen() being called on the buffer and silently dropping bytes after the first NULL. With a CVSS score of 9.8, this is an urgent concern for applications relying on this module for secure password handling.

No public exploit is currently known for this vulnerability. The flaw is remotely exploitable and requires no authentication.

Recommended Action

Upgrade Crypt::OpenSSL::PKCS12 for Perl to a version beyond 1.94. Ensure that applications using this module handle passwords as binary data with explicit length rather than relying on null-terminated strings.

Generated by the CTIWATCH analysis pipeline from this CVE's metadata (CVSS, EPSS, KEV status, exploit intelligence). Verify against vendor advisories before acting.

Technical Analysis

CVE-2026-8721 can be exploited remotely over the network without requiring physical or adjacent access, significantly expanding the attack surface for threat actors.

The vulnerability requires no privileges and no user interaction, making it a prime target for automated exploitation campaigns and worm-like propagation.

A successful exploit results in complete confidentiality breach (data exposure), full integrity compromise (data manipulation), availability disruption (denial of service), with a CVSS base score of 9.8.

CVSS v3.1 Vector Breakdown

Exploitability
Attack VectorNetwork
Attack ComplexityLow
Privileges Req.None
User InteractionNone
ScopeUnchanged
Impact
ConfidentialityHigh
IntegrityHigh
AvailabilityHigh
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Affected Vendors & Products

Mentioned vendors (from description):
OpenSSL
CPE data not yet available in NVD for this CVE.

Exploit & PoC Resources

NO KNOWN EXPLOITNo public exploit confirmed at this time
External links open in a new tab. Always verify in a controlled environment before use.

All References (2)

Quick Facts

CVE IDCVE-2026-8721
CVSS Score9.8 / 10
SeverityCRITICAL
WeaknessCWE-170
CISA KEVNo
EPSS (30d)0.01%
PublishedMay 17, 2026

Related CVEs (CWE-170)

Recommended Actions

  • Apply vendor patches immediately
  • Monitor CVE-2026-8721 in threat intel feeds
  • Review IDS/IPS signatures for exploitation attempts
Data sourced from NVD (NIST), CISA KEV, and EPSS (FIRST). Analysis generated by CTIWATCH.COM. CVE data is provided under the NVD usage policy.