HOMEVULNERABILITIESCVE-2026-53240
HIGH

CVE-2026-53240

Published: June 25, 2026· Updated: Jun 30, 2026

8.8
CVSS v3.1
EPSS:0.17%probability of exploitation in 30 daysPercentile:7.0th

Official Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

xfrm: iptfs: fix use-after-free on first_skb in __input_process_payload

__input_process_payload() stores first_skb into xtfs->ra_newskb under

drop_lock when starting partial reassembly, then unlocks and breaks out

of the processing loop. The post-loop check reads xtfs->ra_newskb

without the lock to decide whether first_skb is still owned:

if (first_skb && first_iplen && !defer && first_skb != xtfs->ra_newskb)

Between spin_unlock and this read, a concurrent CPU running

iptfs_reassem_cont() (or the drop_timer hrtimer) can complete

reassembly, NULL xtfs->ra_newskb, and free the skb. The check then

evaluates first_skb != NULL as true, and pskb_trim/ip_summed/consume_skb

operate on the freed skb — a use-after-free in skbuff_head_cache.

Replace the unlocked read with a local bool that records whether

first_skb was handed to the reassembly state in the current call. The

flag is set after the existing spin_unlock, before the break, using the

pointer equality that is stable at that point (first_skb == skb iff

first_skb was stored in ra_newskb).

NVD Source

Technical Analysis

CVE-2026-53240 can be exploited remotely over the network without requiring physical or adjacent access, significantly expanding the attack surface for threat actors.

Exploitation requires low privileges, which limits the exposure to scenarios where an attacker has already gained initial access.

A successful exploit results in complete confidentiality breach (data exposure), full integrity compromise (data manipulation), availability disruption (denial of service), with a CVSS base score of 8.8.

CVSS v3.1 Vector Breakdown

Exploitability
Attack VectorNetwork
Attack ComplexityLow
Privileges Req.Low
User InteractionNone
ScopeUnchanged
Impact
ConfidentialityHigh
IntegrityHigh
AvailabilityHigh
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Affected Vendors & Products

Mentioned vendors (from description):
Linux
CPE data not yet available in NVD for this CVE.

Exploit & PoC Resources

NO KNOWN EXPLOITNo public exploit confirmed at this time
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All References (3)

Quick Facts

CVE IDCVE-2026-53240
CVSS Score8.8 / 10
SeverityHIGH
CISA KEVNo
EPSS (30d)0.17%
PublishedJun 25, 2026

Recommended Actions

  • Apply vendor patches immediately
  • Monitor CVE-2026-53240 in threat intel feeds
  • Review IDS/IPS signatures for exploitation attempts
Data sourced from NVD (NIST), CISA KEV, and EPSS (FIRST). Analysis generated by CTIWATCH.COM. CVE data is provided under the NVD usage policy.