HOMEVULNERABILITIESCVE-2026-51808
CRITICAL

CVE-2026-51808

Published: July 14, 2026· Updated: Jul 15, 2026

9.8
CVSS v3.1
EPSS:0.48%probability of exploitation in 30 daysPercentile:38.3th

Official Description

Buffer Overflow vulnerability in OpenHTJ2K v.0.18.4 and before allows an attacker to execute arbitrary code via the openhtj2k_decoder_impl::invoke, invoke_line_based, invoke_line_based_stream, and invoke_line_based_predecoded function in source/core/interface/decoder.cpp

NVD Source

Risk Analysis

This critical buffer overflow vulnerability in OpenHTJ2K v.0.18.4 and earlier, with a CVSS score of 9.8, allows an attacker to execute arbitrary code. This can occur by exploiting specific functions within the decoder.

No public exploit is currently known for this vulnerability. The flaw is remotely exploitable (AV:N) and has low attack complexity (AC:L), making it a significant concern.

Recommended Action

Upgrade OpenHTJ2K to a version beyond 0.18.4. Implement robust input validation and bounds checking for all data processed by the decoder functions.

Generated by the CTIWATCH analysis pipeline from this CVE's metadata (CVSS, EPSS, KEV status, exploit intelligence). Verify against vendor advisories before acting.

Technical Analysis

CVE-2026-51808 can be exploited remotely over the network without requiring physical or adjacent access, significantly expanding the attack surface for threat actors.

The vulnerability requires no privileges and no user interaction, making it a prime target for automated exploitation campaigns and worm-like propagation.

A successful exploit results in complete confidentiality breach (data exposure), full integrity compromise (data manipulation), availability disruption (denial of service), with a CVSS base score of 9.8.

CVSS v3.1 Vector Breakdown

Exploitability
Attack VectorNetwork
Attack ComplexityLow
Privileges Req.None
User InteractionNone
ScopeUnchanged
Impact
ConfidentialityHigh
IntegrityHigh
AvailabilityHigh
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Exploit & PoC Resources

NO KNOWN EXPLOITNo public exploit confirmed at this time
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All References (4)

Quick Facts

CVE IDCVE-2026-51808
CVSS Score9.8 / 10
SeverityCRITICAL
CISA KEVNo
EPSS (30d)0.48%
PublishedJul 14, 2026

Recommended Actions

  • Apply vendor patches immediately
  • Monitor CVE-2026-51808 in threat intel feeds
  • Review IDS/IPS signatures for exploitation attempts
Data sourced from NVD (NIST), CISA KEV, and EPSS (FIRST). Analysis generated by CTIWatch. CVE data is provided under the NVD usage policy.