HOMEVULNERABILITIESCVE-2026-45396
MEDIUM

CVE-2026-45396

CWE-915Published: May 15, 2026· Updated: May 19, 2026

5.4
CVSS v3.1
EPSS:0.08%probability of exploitation in 30 daysPercentile:24.5th

Official Description

Open WebUI is a self-hosted artificial intelligence platform designed to operate entirely offline. Prior to 0.9.5, the POST /api/v1/evaluations/feedback endpoint in Open WebUI v0.9.2 is vulnerable to mass assignment via FeedbackForm, which uses model_config = ConfigDict(extra='allow'). Due to an insecure dictionary merge order in insert_new_feedback(), an authenticated attacker can inject a user_id field in the request body that overwrites the server-derived value, creating feedback records attributed to any arbitrary user. This corrupts the model evaluation leaderboard (Elo ratings) and enables identity spoofing. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.9.5.

NVD Source

Technical Analysis

CVE-2026-45396 can be exploited remotely over the network without requiring physical or adjacent access, significantly expanding the attack surface for threat actors.

Exploitation requires low privileges, which limits the exposure to scenarios where an attacker has already gained initial access.

CVSS v3.1 Vector Breakdown

Exploitability
Attack VectorNetwork
Attack ComplexityLow
Privileges Req.Low
User InteractionNone
ScopeUnchanged
Impact
ConfidentialityNone
IntegrityLow
AvailabilityLow
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L

Affected Vendors & Products

openwebui1 product
open webui
Source: NVD CPE · 1 total CPE entries

Exploit & PoC Resources

NO KNOWN EXPLOITNo public exploit confirmed at this time
Exploit-DB
Offensive Security exploit database
GitHub PoC Search
Community PoC repositories
Rapid7 / Metasploit
Metasploit module search
PacketStorm
Security advisories & exploits
NVD Detail
Official NIST entry
MITRE CVE
CVE Program entry
External links open in a new tab. Always verify in a controlled environment before use.

Official Patches & Advisories

ADVISORYhttps://github.com/open-webui/open-webui/security/advisories/GHSA-rjmp-vjf2-qf4g
ADVISORYhttps://github.com/open-webui/open-webui/security/advisories/GHSA-rjmp-vjf2-qf4g

All References (2)

→
https://github.com/open-webui/open-webui/security/advisories/GHSA-rjmp-vjf2-qf4gExploit · Vendor Advisory
→
https://github.com/open-webui/open-webui/security/advisories/GHSA-rjmp-vjf2-qf4gExploit · Vendor Advisory

Quick Facts

CVE IDCVE-2026-45396
CVSS Score5.4 / 10
SeverityMEDIUM
WeaknessCWE-915
CISA KEVNo
EPSS (30d)0.08%
Affected1 vendor
PublishedMay 15, 2026

Related CVEs (CWE-915)

CVE-2026-50160
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CVE-2026-33453
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CVE-2026-56142
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CVE-2026-54351
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CVE-2026-34406
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CVE-2026-34179
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Recommended Actions

  • →Apply vendor patches immediately
  • →Monitor CVE-2026-45396 in threat intel feeds
  • →Review IDS/IPS signatures for exploitation attempts
Data sourced from NVD (NIST), CISA KEV, and EPSS (FIRST). Analysis generated by CTIWATCH.COM. CVE data is provided under the NVD usage policy.
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