CVE-2026-45223
CWE-290Published: May 11, 2026· Updated: May 12, 2026
Official Description
Crabbox before 0.9.0 contains an authentication bypass vulnerability in the coordinator user-token verification path where the verifyUserToken() function fails to reject payloads containing an admin claim, allowing attackers to escalate privileges. An attacker with access to the shared non-admin token can craft a user-token payload with admin: true, sign it using HMAC-SHA256, and present it to admin-only coordinator routes to gain full coordinator admin access including lease visibility, pool state management, and forced release operations.
Technical Analysis
CVE-2026-45223 can be exploited remotely over the network without requiring physical or adjacent access, significantly expanding the attack surface for threat actors.
Exploitation requires low privileges, which limits the exposure to scenarios where an attacker has already gained initial access.
A successful exploit results in complete confidentiality breach (data exposure), full integrity compromise (data manipulation), availability disruption (denial of service), with a CVSS base score of 8.8.
CVSS v3.1 Vector Breakdown
Exploit & PoC Resources
All References (5)
Quick Facts
Related CVEs (CWE-290)
Recommended Actions
- →Apply vendor patches immediately
- →Monitor CVE-2026-45223 in threat intel feeds
- →Review IDS/IPS signatures for exploitation attempts