HOMEVULNERABILITIESCVE-2026-34481
MEDIUMPOC

CVE-2026-34481

CWE-116Published: April 10, 2026· Updated: Apr 13, 2026

6.3
CVSS v3.1

Official Description

Apache Log4j's JsonTemplateLayout https://logging.apache.org/log4j/2.x/manual/json-template-layout.html , in versions up to and including 2.25.3, produces invalid JSON output when log events contain non-finite floating-point values (NaN, Infinity, or -Infinity), which are prohibited by RFC 8259. This may cause downstream log processing systems to reject or fail to index affected records.

An attacker can exploit this issue only if both of the following conditions are met:

* The application uses JsonTemplateLayout.

* The application logs a MapMessage containing an attacker-controlled floating-point value.

Users are advised to upgrade to Apache Log4j JSON Template Layout 2.25.4, which corrects this issue.

NVD Source

Technical Analysis

CVE-2026-34481 can be exploited remotely over the network without requiring physical or adjacent access, significantly expanding the attack surface for threat actors.

The vulnerability requires no privileges and no user interaction, making it a prime target for automated exploitation campaigns and worm-like propagation.

A proof-of-concept (PoC) exploit exists for CVE-2026-34481. While not yet confirmed in active campaigns, the availability of PoC code increases exploitation risk substantially.

CVSS v3.1 Vector Breakdown

Exploitability
Attack VectorNetwork
Attack ComplexityHigh
Privileges Req.None
User InteractionNone
ScopeX
Impact
Confidentiality
Integrity
Availability
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:L/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

Affected Vendors & Products

Mentioned vendors (from description):
Apache
CPE data not yet available in NVD for this CVE.

Exploit & PoC Resources

POC AVAILABLEProof-of-concept code exists
External links open in a new tab. Always verify in a controlled environment before use.

All References (6)

Quick Facts

CVE IDCVE-2026-34481
CVSS Score6.3 / 10
SeverityMEDIUM
WeaknessCWE-116
CISA KEVNo
ExploitPOC
PublishedApr 10, 2026

Related CVEs (CWE-116)

Recommended Actions

  • Apply vendor patches immediately
  • Monitor CVE-2026-34481 in threat intel feeds
  • Review IDS/IPS signatures for exploitation attempts
Data sourced from NVD (NIST), CISA KEV, and EPSS (FIRST). Analysis generated by CTIWATCH.COM. CVE data is provided under the NVD usage policy.