HOMEVULNERABILITIESCVE-2026-31845
CRITICAL

CVE-2026-31845

CWE-79Published: April 11, 2026· Updated: Apr 13, 2026

9.3
CVSS v3.1
EPSS:0.02%probability of exploitation in 30 daysPercentile:3.9th

Official Description

A reflected cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability exists in Rukovoditel CRM version 3.6.4 and earlier in the Zadarma telephony API endpoint (/api/tel/zadarma.php). The application directly reflects user-supplied input from the 'zd_echo' GET parameter into the HTTP response without proper sanitization, output encoding, or content-type restrictions.

The vulnerable code is:

if (isset($_GET['zd_echo'])) exit($_GET['zd_echo']);

An unauthenticated attacker can exploit this issue by crafting a malicious URL containing JavaScript payloads. When a victim visits the link, the payload executes in the context of the application within the victim's browser, potentially leading to session hijacking, credential theft, phishing, or account takeover.

The issue is fixed in version 3.7, which introduces proper input validation and output encoding to prevent script injection.

NVD Source

Technical Analysis

CVE-2026-31845 can be exploited remotely over the network without requiring physical or adjacent access, significantly expanding the attack surface for threat actors.

Exploitation does not require any privileges, though user interaction (Required) is needed, which slightly reduces the risk of mass automated attacks.

A successful exploit results in complete confidentiality breach (data exposure), full integrity compromise (data manipulation), with a CVSS base score of 9.3.

The vulnerability has a "Changed" scope, meaning successful exploitation can impact components beyond the vulnerable component itself — such as the host operating system or adjacent services.

From a weakness classification perspective (CWE-79): Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities allow attackers to inject malicious scripts into web pages viewed by other users.

CVSS v3.1 Vector Breakdown

Exploitability
Attack VectorNetwork
Attack ComplexityLow
Privileges Req.None
User InteractionRequired
ScopeChanged
Impact
ConfidentialityHigh
IntegrityHigh
AvailabilityNone
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N

Affected Vendors & Products

Mentioned vendors (from description):
PHP
CPE data not yet available in NVD for this CVE.

Exploit & PoC Resources

NO KNOWN EXPLOITNo public exploit confirmed at this time
External links open in a new tab. Always verify in a controlled environment before use.

All References (1)

Quick Facts

CVE IDCVE-2026-31845
CVSS Score9.3 / 10
SeverityCRITICAL
WeaknessCWE-79
CISA KEVNo
EPSS (30d)0.02%
PublishedApr 11, 2026

Related CVEs (CWE-79)

Recommended Actions

  • Apply vendor patches immediately
  • Monitor CVE-2026-31845 in threat intel feeds
  • Review IDS/IPS signatures for exploitation attempts
Data sourced from NVD (NIST), CISA KEV, and EPSS (FIRST). Analysis generated by CTIWATCH.COM. CVE data is provided under the NVD usage policy.