HOMEVULNERABILITIESCVE-2026-31610
MEDIUM

CVE-2026-31610

Published: April 24, 2026· Updated: Apr 29, 2026

5.5
CVSS v3.1
EPSS:0.03%probability of exploitation in 30 daysPercentile:9.8th

Official Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

ksmbd: fix mechToken leak when SPNEGO decode fails after token alloc

The kernel ASN.1 BER decoder calls action callbacks incrementally as it

walks the input. When ksmbd_decode_negTokenInit() reaches the mechToken

[2] OCTET STRING element, ksmbd_neg_token_alloc() allocates

conn->mechToken immediately via kmemdup_nul(). If a later element in

the same blob is malformed, then the decoder will return nonzero after

the allocation is already live. This could happen if mechListMIC [3]

overrunse the enclosing SEQUENCE.

decode_negotiation_token() then sets conn->use_spnego = false because

both the negTokenInit and negTokenTarg grammars failed. The cleanup at

the bottom of smb2_sess_setup() is gated on use_spnego:

if (conn->use_spnego && conn->mechToken) {

kfree(conn->mechToken);

conn->mechToken = NULL;

}

so the kfree is skipped, causing the mechToken to never be freed.

This codepath is reachable pre-authentication, so untrusted clients can

cause slow memory leaks on a server without even being properly

authenticated.

Fix this up by not checking check for use_spnego, as it's not required,

so the memory will always be properly freed. At the same time, always

free the memory in ksmbd_conn_free() incase some other failure path

forgot to free it.

NVD Source

Technical Analysis

CVE-2026-31610 requires local access, meaning attackers must already have a foothold on the target system.

Exploitation requires low privileges, which limits the exposure to scenarios where an attacker has already gained initial access.

A successful exploit results in availability disruption (denial of service), with a CVSS base score of 5.5.

CVSS v3.1 Vector Breakdown

Exploitability
Attack VectorLocal
Attack ComplexityLow
Privileges Req.Low
User InteractionNone
ScopeUnchanged
Impact
ConfidentialityNone
IntegrityNone
AvailabilityHigh
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Affected Vendors & Products

Linux1 product
linux kernel
Source: NVD CPE · 1 total CPE entries

Exploit & PoC Resources

NO KNOWN EXPLOITNo public exploit confirmed at this time
External links open in a new tab. Always verify in a controlled environment before use.

Official Patches & Advisories

All References (6)

Quick Facts

CVE IDCVE-2026-31610
CVSS Score5.5 / 10
SeverityMEDIUM
CISA KEVNo
EPSS (30d)0.03%
Affected1 vendor
PublishedApr 24, 2026

Recommended Actions

  • Apply vendor patches immediately
  • Monitor CVE-2026-31610 in threat intel feeds
  • Review IDS/IPS signatures for exploitation attempts
Data sourced from NVD (NIST), CISA KEV, and EPSS (FIRST). Analysis generated by CTIWATCH.COM. CVE data is provided under the NVD usage policy.