HOMEVULNERABILITIESCVE-2026-3040
HIGHPOC

CVE-2026-3040

CWE-77Published: February 23, 2026· Updated: Feb 26, 2026

7.2
CVSS v3.1
EPSS:0.30%probability of exploitation in 30 daysPercentile:52.7th

Official Description

A vulnerability was identified in DrayTek Vigor 300B up to 1.5.1.6. This affects the function cgiGetFile of the file /cgi-bin/mainfunction.cgi/uploadlangs of the component Web Management Interface. The manipulation of the argument File leads to os command injection. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit is publicly available and might be used. The vendor confirms that "300B is EoL, and this is an authenticated vulnerability. We don't plan to fix it." This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainer.

NVD Source

Technical Analysis

CVE-2026-3040 can be exploited remotely over the network without requiring physical or adjacent access, significantly expanding the attack surface for threat actors.

Exploitation requires high privileges, which limits the exposure to scenarios where an attacker has already gained initial access.

A successful exploit results in complete confidentiality breach (data exposure), full integrity compromise (data manipulation), availability disruption (denial of service), with a CVSS base score of 7.2.

A proof-of-concept (PoC) exploit exists for CVE-2026-3040. While not yet confirmed in active campaigns, the availability of PoC code increases exploitation risk substantially.

CVSS v3.1 Vector Breakdown

Exploitability
Attack VectorNetwork
Attack ComplexityLow
Privileges Req.High
User InteractionNone
ScopeUnchanged
Impact
ConfidentialityHigh
IntegrityHigh
AvailabilityHigh
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Affected Vendors & Products

draytek2 products
vigor300b firmwarevigor300b
Source: NVD CPE · 2 total CPE entries

Exploit & PoC Resources

POC AVAILABLEProof-of-concept code exists
External links open in a new tab. Always verify in a controlled environment before use.

Official Patches & Advisories

All References (4)

https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.347394Permissions Required · Third Party Advisory · VDB Entry
https://vuldb.com/?id.347394Third Party Advisory · VDB Entry
https://vuldb.com/?submit.757126Third Party Advisory · VDB Entry

Quick Facts

CVE IDCVE-2026-3040
CVSS Score7.2 / 10
SeverityHIGH
WeaknessCWE-77
CISA KEVNo
ExploitPOC
EPSS (30d)0.30%
Affected1 vendor
PublishedFeb 23, 2026

Related CVEs (CWE-77)

Recommended Actions

  • Apply vendor patches immediately
  • Monitor CVE-2026-3040 in threat intel feeds
  • Review IDS/IPS signatures for exploitation attempts
Data sourced from NVD (NIST), CISA KEV, and EPSS (FIRST). Analysis generated by CTIWATCH.COM. CVE data is provided under the NVD usage policy.