HOMEVULNERABILITIESCVE-2026-26200
HIGHPOC

CVE-2026-26200

CWE-122Published: February 19, 2026· Updated: Feb 20, 2026

7.8
CVSS v3.1
EPSS:0.04%probability of exploitation in 30 daysPercentile:12.2th

Official Description

HDF5 is software for managing data. Prior to version 1.14.4-2, an attacker who can control an `h5` file parsed by HDF5 can trigger a write-based heap buffer overflow condition. This can lead to a denial-of-service condition, and potentially further issues such as remote code execution depending on the practical exploitability of the heap overflow against modern operating systems. Real-world exploitability of this issue in terms of remote-code execution is currently unknown. Version 1.14.4-2 fixes the issue.

NVD Source

Technical Analysis

CVE-2026-26200 requires local access, meaning attackers must already have a foothold on the target system.

Exploitation does not require any privileges, though user interaction (Required) is needed, which slightly reduces the risk of mass automated attacks.

A successful exploit results in complete confidentiality breach (data exposure), full integrity compromise (data manipulation), availability disruption (denial of service), with a CVSS base score of 7.8.

A proof-of-concept (PoC) exploit exists for CVE-2026-26200. While not yet confirmed in active campaigns, the availability of PoC code increases exploitation risk substantially.

CVSS v3.1 Vector Breakdown

Exploitability
Attack VectorLocal
Attack ComplexityLow
Privileges Req.None
User InteractionRequired
ScopeUnchanged
Impact
ConfidentialityHigh
IntegrityHigh
AvailabilityHigh
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Affected Vendors & Products

hdfgroup1 product
hdf5
Source: NVD CPE · 1 total CPE entries

Exploit & PoC Resources

POC AVAILABLEProof-of-concept code exists
External links open in a new tab. Always verify in a controlled environment before use.

Official Patches & Advisories

All References (1)

Quick Facts

CVE IDCVE-2026-26200
CVSS Score7.8 / 10
SeverityHIGH
WeaknessCWE-122
CISA KEVNo
ExploitPOC
EPSS (30d)0.04%
Affected1 vendor
PublishedFeb 19, 2026

Related CVEs (CWE-122)

Recommended Actions

  • Apply vendor patches immediately
  • Monitor CVE-2026-26200 in threat intel feeds
  • Review IDS/IPS signatures for exploitation attempts
Data sourced from NVD (NIST), CISA KEV, and EPSS (FIRST). Analysis generated by CTIWATCH.COM. CVE data is provided under the NVD usage policy.