HOMEVULNERABILITIESCVE-2026-24423
CRITICALCISA KEVIN THE WILD

CVE-2026-24423

Published: February 5, 2026

9.8
CVSS v3.1
EPSS:26.16%probability of exploitation in 30 daysPercentile:96.2th

Official Description

SmarterTools SmarterMail contains a missing authentication for critical function vulnerability in the ConnectToHub API method. This could allow the attacker to point the SmarterMail instance to a malicious HTTP server which serves the malicious OS command and could lead to command execution.

NVD Source

CISA KEV Advisory

SmarterTools SmarterMail Missing Authentication for Critical Function Vulnerability

SmarterTools SmarterMail contains a missing authentication for critical function vulnerability in the ConnectToHub API method. This could allow the attacker to point the SmarterMail instance to a malicious HTTP server which serves the malicious OS command and could lead to command execution.

Added to KEV: 2026-02-05Federal patch deadline: 2026-02-26⚠ USED IN RANSOMWARE CAMPAIGNS
Required Action (CISA)

Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Risk Analysis

SmarterTools SmarterMail has a critical missing authentication vulnerability in its ConnectToHub API method, allowing an attacker to point the instance to a malicious HTTP server for command execution. With a CVSS score of 9.8 and a high EPSS score, this vulnerability is extremely severe and has a high likelihood of exploitation. Its inclusion in CISA's KEV catalog confirms active exploitation.

This vulnerability is actively exploited in the wild. It is remotely exploitable with low attack complexity and no user interaction required.

Recommended Action

Administrators should apply available patches for SmarterTools SmarterMail immediately. Implement network segmentation and restrict access to the ConnectToHub API method.

Generated by the CTIWATCH analysis pipeline from this CVE's metadata (CVSS, EPSS, KEV status, exploit intelligence). Verify against vendor advisories before acting.

Technical Analysis

CVE-2026-24423 can be exploited remotely over the network without requiring physical or adjacent access, significantly expanding the attack surface for threat actors.

The vulnerability requires no privileges and no user interaction, making it a prime target for automated exploitation campaigns and worm-like propagation.

A successful exploit results in complete confidentiality breach (data exposure), full integrity compromise (data manipulation), availability disruption (denial of service), with a CVSS base score of 9.8.

CISA has added CVE-2026-24423 to the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog, confirming active exploitation in the wild. U.S. federal agencies are required to patch this within the mandated timeframe, and all organizations should treat remediation as urgent.

CVSS v3.1 Vector Breakdown

Exploitability
Attack VectorNetwork
Attack ComplexityLow
Privileges Req.None
User InteractionNone
ScopeUnchanged
Impact
ConfidentialityHigh
IntegrityHigh
AvailabilityHigh
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Exploit & PoC Resources

ACTIVE EXPLOITATIONConfirmed exploitation in the wild
External links open in a new tab. Always verify in a controlled environment before use.

News & Research Mentioning CVE-2026-24423

Telegram channels expose rapid weaponization of SmarterMail flaws
BleepingComputer· Feb 18, 2026

Underground Telegram channels shared SmarterMail exploit PoCs and stolen admin credentials within days of disclosure. Flare explains how monitoring these communities reveals rapid weaponization of CVE-2026-24423 and CVE-2026-23760 tied to ransomware activity. [...] [xlite_meta score:67 src:BleepingComputer xlite_fp:a06b6c12843d7762f64d13f5dfaf38050abc1a46aada007e4a8c8d1563aff19e]

CISA Adds Two Known Exploited Vulnerabilities to Catalog
CISA Alerts· Feb 5, 2026

CISA has added two new vulnerabilities to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) Catalog, based on evidence of active exploitation. CVE-2025-11953 React Native Community CLI OS Command Injection Vulnerability CVE-2026-24423 SmarterTools SmarterMail Missing Authentication for Critical Function Vulnerability These types of vulnerabilities are frequent attack vectors for malicious cyber actors and pose significant risks to the federal enterprise. Binding Operational Directive (BOD) 22-01: Reducing the Significant Risk of Known Exploited Vulnerabilities established the KEV Catalog as a living list of known Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVEs) that carry significant risk to the federal enterprise. BOD 22-01 requires Federal Civilian Executive Br [xlite_meta score:41 src:CISA Alerts xlite_fp:752a3871deb1a10aadd2d18cc359014979523214a02c99c0c010bc7b8f2eeddf]

All References (3)

Quick Facts

CVE IDCVE-2026-24423
CVSS Score9.8 / 10
SeverityCRITICAL
CISA KEVYES — Active Exploitation
ExploitIN THE WILD
EPSS (30d)26.16%
PublishedFeb 5, 2026

Known Threat Actors

Oni
financial
underground
financial
wa
financial
vect
financial
telegram
financial
core
financial

Recommended Actions

  • Apply vendor patches immediately
  • Monitor CVE-2026-24423 in threat intel feeds
  • Review IDS/IPS signatures for exploitation attempts
  • !CISA KEV: Federal agencies must patch per BOD 22-01 timeline
  • !Active exploitation confirmed — treat as P1
Data sourced from NVD (NIST), CISA KEV, and EPSS (FIRST). Analysis generated by CTIWATCH.COM. CVE data is provided under the NVD usage policy.