HOMEVULNERABILITIESCVE-2026-23558
HIGH

CVE-2026-23558

Published: May 19, 2026· Updated: May 19, 2026

7.8
CVSS v3.1
EPSS:0.01%probability of exploitation in 30 daysPercentile:1.3th

Official Description

The adjustments made for XSA-379 as well as those subsequently becoming

XSA-387 still left a race window, when a HVM or PVH guest does a grant

table version change from v2 to v1 in parallel with mapping the status

page(s) via XENMEM_add_to_physmap. Some of the status pages may then be

freed while mappings of them would still be inserted into the guest's

secondary (P2M) page tables.

NVD Source

Technical Analysis

CVE-2026-23558 requires local access, meaning attackers must already have a foothold on the target system.

Exploitation requires low privileges, which limits the exposure to scenarios where an attacker has already gained initial access.

A successful exploit results in complete confidentiality breach (data exposure), full integrity compromise (data manipulation), availability disruption (denial of service), with a CVSS base score of 7.8.

The vulnerability has a "Changed" scope, meaning successful exploitation can impact components beyond the vulnerable component itself — such as the host operating system or adjacent services.

CVSS v3.1 Vector Breakdown

Exploitability
Attack VectorLocal
Attack ComplexityHigh
Privileges Req.Low
User InteractionNone
ScopeChanged
Impact
ConfidentialityHigh
IntegrityHigh
AvailabilityHigh
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Affected Vendors & Products

xen1 product
xen
Source: NVD CPE · 1 total CPE entries

Exploit & PoC Resources

NO KNOWN EXPLOITNo public exploit confirmed at this time
External links open in a new tab. Always verify in a controlled environment before use.

Official Patches & Advisories

All References (3)

https://xenbits.xenproject.org/xsa/advisory-486.htmlMitigation · Patch · Vendor Advisory
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/04/28/13Mailing List · Mitigation · Patch · Third Party Advisory
http://xenbits.xen.org/xsa/advisory-486.htmlMitigation · Patch · Vendor Advisory

Quick Facts

CVE IDCVE-2026-23558
CVSS Score7.8 / 10
SeverityHIGH
CISA KEVNo
EPSS (30d)0.01%
Affected1 vendor
PublishedMay 19, 2026

Recommended Actions

  • Apply vendor patches immediately
  • Monitor CVE-2026-23558 in threat intel feeds
  • Review IDS/IPS signatures for exploitation attempts
Data sourced from NVD (NIST), CISA KEV, and EPSS (FIRST). Analysis generated by CTIWATCH.COM. CVE data is provided under the NVD usage policy.