HOMEVULNERABILITIESCVE-2026-22728
MEDIUM

CVE-2026-22728

CWE-284Published: February 26, 2026· Updated: Feb 27, 2026

4.9
CVSS v3.1
EPSS:0.04%probability of exploitation in 30 daysPercentile:11.2th

Official Description

Bitnami Sealed Secrets is vulnerable to a scope-widening attack during

the secret rotation (/v1/rotate) flow. The rotation handler derives the

sealing scope for the newly encrypted output from untrusted

spec.template.metadata.annotations present in the input SealedSecret.

By submitting a victim SealedSecret to the rotate endpoint with the

annotation sealedsecrets.bitnami.com/cluster-wide=true injected into the

template metadata, a remote attacker can obtain a rotated version of the

secret that is cluster-wide. This bypasses original "strict" or

"namespace-wide" constraints, allowing the attacker to retarget and unseal

the secret in any namespace or under any name to recover the plaintext

credentials.

NVD Source

Technical Analysis

CVE-2026-22728 can be exploited remotely over the network without requiring physical or adjacent access, significantly expanding the attack surface for threat actors.

Exploitation requires high privileges, which limits the exposure to scenarios where an attacker has already gained initial access.

A successful exploit results in complete confidentiality breach (data exposure), with a CVSS base score of 4.9.

CVSS v3.1 Vector Breakdown

Exploitability
Attack VectorNetwork
Attack ComplexityLow
Privileges Req.High
User InteractionNone
ScopeUnchanged
Impact
ConfidentialityHigh
IntegrityNone
AvailabilityNone
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Exploit & PoC Resources

NO KNOWN EXPLOITNo public exploit confirmed at this time
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All References (1)

Quick Facts

CVE IDCVE-2026-22728
CVSS Score4.9 / 10
SeverityMEDIUM
WeaknessCWE-284
CISA KEVNo
EPSS (30d)0.04%
PublishedFeb 26, 2026

Related CVEs (CWE-284)

Recommended Actions

  • Apply vendor patches immediately
  • Monitor CVE-2026-22728 in threat intel feeds
  • Review IDS/IPS signatures for exploitation attempts
Data sourced from NVD (NIST), CISA KEV, and EPSS (FIRST). Analysis generated by CTIWATCH.COM. CVE data is provided under the NVD usage policy.