HOMEVULNERABILITIESCVE-2025-8526
CRITICAL

CVE-2025-8526

CWE-284Published: August 4, 2025· Updated: Jun 17, 2026

9.8
CVSS v3.1

Official Description

A vulnerability was found in Exrick xboot up to 3.3.4. It has been declared as critical. This vulnerability affects the function Upload of the file xboot-fast/src/main/java/cn/exrick/xboot/modules/base/controller/common/UploadController.java. The manipulation of the argument File leads to unrestricted upload. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.

NVD Source

Risk Analysis

Exrick xboot is vulnerable to unrestricted file uploads, allowing remote attackers to upload arbitrary files. This critical flaw can lead to full system compromise.

Public exploit information has been disclosed, though it is not currently tracked in the KEV catalog.

Recommended Action

Users should update xboot to a version beyond 3.3.4 and implement strict file upload validation.

Generated by the CTIWATCH analysis pipeline from this CVE's metadata (CVSS, EPSS, KEV status, exploit intelligence). Verify against vendor advisories before acting.

Technical Analysis

CVE-2025-8526 can be exploited remotely over the network without requiring physical or adjacent access, significantly expanding the attack surface for threat actors.

The vulnerability requires no privileges and no user interaction, making it a prime target for automated exploitation campaigns and worm-like propagation.

A successful exploit results in complete confidentiality breach (data exposure), full integrity compromise (data manipulation), availability disruption (denial of service), with a CVSS base score of 9.8.

CVSS v3.1 Vector Breakdown

Exploitability
Attack VectorNetwork
Attack ComplexityLow
Privileges Req.None
User InteractionNone
ScopeUnchanged
Impact
ConfidentialityHigh
IntegrityHigh
AvailabilityHigh
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Affected Vendors & Products

exrick1 product(s)
xboot
Source: NVD CPE · 1 total CPE entries

Exploit & PoC Resources

NO KNOWN EXPLOITNo public exploit confirmed at this time
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Official Patches & Advisories

All References (7)

https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.318652Permissions Required · VDB Entry
https://vuldb.com/?id.318652Third Party Advisory · VDB Entry
https://vuldb.com/?submit.622173Third Party Advisory · VDB Entry

Quick Facts

CVE IDCVE-2025-8526
CVSS Score9.8 / 10
SeverityCRITICAL
WeaknessCWE-284
CISA KEVNo
Affected1 vendor(s)
PublishedAug 4, 2025

Related CVEs (CWE-284)

Recommended Actions

  • Apply vendor patches immediately
  • Monitor CVE-2025-8526 in threat intel feeds
  • Review IDS/IPS signatures for exploitation attempts
Data sourced from NVD (NIST), CISA KEV, and EPSS (FIRST). Analysis generated by CTIWatch. CVE data is provided under the NVD usage policy.