HOMEVULNERABILITIESCVE-2025-68461
MEDIUMCISA KEVIN THE WILD

CVE-2025-68461

Published: February 20, 2026

6.1
CVSS v3.1
EPSS:6.89%probability of exploitation in 30 daysPercentile:91.2th

Official Description

RoundCube Webmail contains a cross-site scripting vulnerability via the animate tag in an SVG document.

NVD Source

CISA KEV Advisory

RoundCube Webmail Cross-site Scripting Vulnerability

RoundCube Webmail contains a cross-site scripting vulnerability via the animate tag in an SVG document.

Added to KEV: 2026-02-20Federal patch deadline: 2026-03-13
Required Action (CISA)

Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Risk Analysis

This cross-site scripting vulnerability in RoundCube Webmail, found in the animate tag of SVG documents, could allow client-side script injection. Despite a medium severity, its inclusion in CISA's KEV catalog and an EPSS score of 0.06893 indicate active exploitation, making it an urgent concern.

This vulnerability is actively exploited in the wild and is listed in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog. It is remotely exploitable with low attack complexity.

Recommended Action

Update RoundCube Webmail to the latest version to mitigate this cross-site scripting vulnerability. Users should also exercise caution when opening untrusted SVG documents.

Generated by the CTIWATCH analysis pipeline from this CVE's metadata (CVSS, EPSS, KEV status, exploit intelligence). Verify against vendor advisories before acting.

Technical Analysis

CVE-2025-68461 can be exploited remotely over the network without requiring physical or adjacent access, significantly expanding the attack surface for threat actors.

Exploitation does not require any privileges, though user interaction (Required) is needed, which slightly reduces the risk of mass automated attacks.

The vulnerability has a "Changed" scope, meaning successful exploitation can impact components beyond the vulnerable component itself — such as the host operating system or adjacent services.

CISA has added CVE-2025-68461 to the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog, confirming active exploitation in the wild. U.S. federal agencies are required to patch this within the mandated timeframe, and all organizations should treat remediation as urgent.

CVSS v3.1 Vector Breakdown

Exploitability
Attack VectorNetwork
Attack ComplexityLow
Privileges Req.None
User InteractionRequired
ScopeChanged
Impact
ConfidentialityLow
IntegrityLow
AvailabilityNone
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

Exploit & PoC Resources

ACTIVE EXPLOITATIONConfirmed exploitation in the wild
External links open in a new tab. Always verify in a controlled environment before use.

News & Research Mentioning CVE-2025-68461

CISA Adds Two Known Exploited Vulnerabilities to Catalog
CISA Alerts· Feb 20, 2026

CISA has added two new vulnerabilities to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) Catalog, based on evidence of active exploitation. CVE-2025-49113 RoundCube Webmail Deserialization of Untrusted Data Vulnerability CVE-2025-68461 RoundCube Webmail Cross-site Scripting Vulnerability These types of vulnerabilities are frequent attack vectors for malicious cyber actors and pose significant risks to the federal enterprise. Binding Operational Directive (BOD) 22-01: Reducing the Significant Risk of Known Exploited Vulnerabilities established the KEV Catalog as a living list of known Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVEs) that carry significant risk to the federal enterprise. BOD 22-01 requires Federal Civilian Executive Branch (FCEB) agencies to rem [xlite_meta score:51 src:CISA Alerts xlite_fp:416fb3cee3864e4a3a31b8dc6caf8a7cd0a3615ef08ee3f533136171c8cbce55]

All References (3)

Quick Facts

CVE IDCVE-2025-68461
CVSS Score6.1 / 10
SeverityMEDIUM
CISA KEVYES — Active Exploitation
ExploitIN THE WILD
EPSS (30d)6.89%
PublishedFeb 20, 2026

Known Threat Actors

vect
financial
core
financial

Recommended Actions

  • Apply vendor patches immediately
  • Monitor CVE-2025-68461 in threat intel feeds
  • Review IDS/IPS signatures for exploitation attempts
  • !CISA KEV: Federal agencies must patch per BOD 22-01 timeline
  • !Active exploitation confirmed — treat as P1
Data sourced from NVD (NIST), CISA KEV, and EPSS (FIRST). Analysis generated by CTIWATCH.COM. CVE data is provided under the NVD usage policy.