CVE-2025-6543
Published: June 30, 2025
Official Description
Citrix NetScaler ADC and Gateway contain a buffer overflow vulnerability leading to unintended control flow and Denial of Service. NetScaler must be configured as Gateway (VPN virtual server, ICA Proxy, CVPN, RDP Proxy) OR AAA virtual server.
CISA KEV Advisory
Citrix NetScaler ADC and Gateway Buffer Overflow Vulnerability
Citrix NetScaler ADC and Gateway contain a buffer overflow vulnerability leading to unintended control flow and Denial of Service. NetScaler must be configured as Gateway (VPN virtual server, ICA Proxy, CVPN, RDP Proxy) OR AAA virtual server.
Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
Risk Analysis
This high-severity buffer overflow vulnerability in Citrix NetScaler ADC and Gateway can lead to a denial of service. While no CVSS score is provided, its inclusion in CISA's KEV catalog and an EPSS score of 0.02712 confirm active exploitation, making it an urgent concern.
This vulnerability is actively exploited in the wild and is present in CISA's KEV catalog. Exploitation requires NetScaler to be configured as a Gateway or AAA virtual server.
Apply the latest security updates from Citrix for NetScaler ADC and Gateway. Ensure that NetScaler configurations are reviewed and hardened according to best practices.
Technical Analysis
CVE-2025-6543 requires local access, meaning attackers must already have a foothold on the target system.
Exploitation requires some privileges, which limits the exposure to scenarios where an attacker has already gained initial access.
CISA has added CVE-2025-6543 to the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog, confirming active exploitation in the wild. U.S. federal agencies are required to patch this within the mandated timeframe, and all organizations should treat remediation as urgent.
Exploit & PoC Resources
All References (3)
Quick Facts
Recommended Actions
- →Apply vendor patches immediately
- →Monitor CVE-2025-6543 in threat intel feeds
- →Review IDS/IPS signatures for exploitation attempts
- !CISA KEV: Federal agencies must patch per BOD 22-01 timeline
- !Active exploitation confirmed — treat as P1