CVE-2025-55177
Published: September 2, 2025
Official Description
Meta Platforms WhatsApp contains an incorrect authorization vulnerability due to an incomplete authorization of linked device synchronization messages. This vulnerability could allow an unrelated user to trigger processing of content from an arbitrary URL on a target’s device.
CISA KEV Advisory
Meta Platforms WhatsApp Incorrect Authorization Vulnerability
Meta Platforms WhatsApp contains an incorrect authorization vulnerability due to an incomplete authorization of linked device synchronization messages. This vulnerability could allow an unrelated user to trigger processing of content from an arbitrary URL on a target’s device.
Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
Risk Analysis
This high-severity vulnerability in Meta Platforms WhatsApp stems from incomplete authorization in linked device synchronization messages, allowing an unrelated user to trigger content processing from an arbitrary URL on a target's device. While a CVSS score is not available, its inclusion in CISA's KEV catalog and an EPSS score of 0.00948 indicate a confirmed and notable exploitation risk.
This vulnerability has been actively exploited in the wild, as confirmed by its presence in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog.
Update Meta Platforms WhatsApp to the latest version to mitigate this authorization bypass vulnerability. Users should also be cautious about clicking on suspicious links or messages.
Technical Analysis
CVE-2025-55177 requires local access, meaning attackers must already have a foothold on the target system.
Exploitation requires some privileges, which limits the exposure to scenarios where an attacker has already gained initial access.
CISA has added CVE-2025-55177 to the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog, confirming active exploitation in the wild. U.S. federal agencies are required to patch this within the mandated timeframe, and all organizations should treat remediation as urgent.
Exploit & PoC Resources
All References (2)
Quick Facts
Recommended Actions
- →Apply vendor patches immediately
- →Monitor CVE-2025-55177 in threat intel feeds
- →Review IDS/IPS signatures for exploitation attempts
- !CISA KEV: Federal agencies must patch per BOD 22-01 timeline
- !Active exploitation confirmed — treat as P1