HOMEVULNERABILITIESCVE-2025-4537
LOW

CVE-2025-4537

CWE-312Published: May 11, 2025· Updated: Jun 17, 2026

3.1
CVSS v3.1

Official Description

A vulnerability was found in yangzongzhuan RuoYi-Vue up to 3.8.9 and classified as problematic. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file ruoyi-ui/jsencrypt.js and ruoyi-ui/login.vue of the component Password Handler. The manipulation leads to cleartext storage of sensitive information in a cookie. The attack may be launched remotely. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitation is known to be difficult. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.

NVD Source

Technical Analysis

CVE-2025-4537 can be exploited remotely over the network without requiring physical or adjacent access, significantly expanding the attack surface for threat actors.

Exploitation does not require any privileges, though user interaction (Required) is needed, which slightly reduces the risk of mass automated attacks.

CVSS v3.1 Vector Breakdown

Exploitability
Attack VectorNetwork
Attack ComplexityHigh
Privileges Req.None
User InteractionRequired
ScopeUnchanged
Impact
ConfidentialityLow
IntegrityNone
AvailabilityNone
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N

Affected Vendors & Products

ruoyi1 product(s)
ruoyi-vue
Source: NVD CPE · 1 total CPE entries

Exploit & PoC Resources

NO KNOWN EXPLOITNo public exploit confirmed at this time
Exploit-DB
Offensive Security exploit database
GitHub PoC Search
Community PoC repositories
Rapid7 / Metasploit
Metasploit module search
PacketStorm
Security advisories & exploits
NVD Detail
Official NIST entry
MITRE CVE
CVE Program entry
External links open in a new tab. Always verify in a controlled environment before use.

Official Patches & Advisories

ADVISORYhttps://vuldb.com/?id.308282
ADVISORYhttps://vuldb.com/?submit.566469

All References (5)

→
https://magnificent-dill-351.notion.site/Password-Disclosure-in-RuoYi-Vue-3-8-9-1e3c693918ed80ee9799f270c8346cd4Broken Link
→
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.308282Permissions Required · VDB Entry
→
https://vuldb.com/?id.308282Third Party Advisory · VDB Entry
→
https://vuldb.com/?submit.566469Third Party Advisory · VDB Entry
→
https://magnificent-dill-351.notion.site/Password-Disclosure-in-RuoYi-Vue-3-8-9-1e3c693918ed80ee9799f270c8346cd4Broken Link

Quick Facts

CVE IDCVE-2025-4537
CVSS Score3.1 / 10
SeverityLOW
WeaknessCWE-312
CISA KEVNo
Affected1 vendor(s)
PublishedMay 11, 2025

Related CVEs (CWE-312)

CVE-2021-36782
9.9
CVE-2019-19228
9.8
CVE-2014-5433
9.8
CVE-2019-18868
9.8
CVE-2019-11384
9.8
CVE-2021-29954
9.8

Recommended Actions

  • →Apply vendor patches immediately
  • →Monitor CVE-2025-4537 in threat intel feeds
  • →Review IDS/IPS signatures for exploitation attempts
Data sourced from NVD (NIST), CISA KEV, and EPSS (FIRST). Analysis generated by CTIWATCH.COM. CVE data is provided under the NVD usage policy.
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