HOMEVULNERABILITIESCVE-2025-43526
CRITICAL

CVE-2025-43526

CWE-601Published: December 17, 2025· Updated: Jun 17, 2026

9.8
CVSS v3.1

Official Description

This issue was addressed with improved URL validation. This issue is fixed in Safari 26.2, macOS Tahoe 26.2. On a Mac with Lockdown Mode enabled, web content opened via a file URL may be able to use Web APIs that should be restricted.

NVD Source

Technical Analysis

CVE-2025-43526 can be exploited remotely over the network without requiring physical or adjacent access, significantly expanding the attack surface for threat actors.

The vulnerability requires no privileges and no user interaction, making it a prime target for automated exploitation campaigns and worm-like propagation.

A successful exploit results in complete confidentiality breach (data exposure), full integrity compromise (data manipulation), availability disruption (denial of service), with a CVSS base score of 9.8.

CVSS v3.1 Vector Breakdown

Exploitability
Attack VectorNetwork
Attack ComplexityLow
Privileges Req.None
User InteractionNone
ScopeUnchanged
Impact
ConfidentialityHigh
IntegrityHigh
AvailabilityHigh
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Affected Vendors & Products

Apple2 product(s)
safarimacos
Source: NVD CPE · 2 total CPE entries

Exploit & PoC Resources

NO KNOWN EXPLOITNo public exploit confirmed at this time
Exploit-DB
Offensive Security exploit database
GitHub PoC Search
Community PoC repositories
Rapid7 / Metasploit
Metasploit module search
PacketStorm
Security advisories & exploits
NVD Detail
Official NIST entry
MITRE CVE
CVE Program entry
External links open in a new tab. Always verify in a controlled environment before use.

Official Patches & Advisories

ADVISORYhttps://support.apple.com/en-us/125886
ADVISORYhttps://support.apple.com/en-us/125892

All References (2)

→
https://support.apple.com/en-us/125886Release Notes · Vendor Advisory
→
https://support.apple.com/en-us/125892Release Notes · Vendor Advisory

Quick Facts

CVE IDCVE-2025-43526
CVSS Score9.8 / 10
SeverityCRITICAL
WeaknessCWE-601
CISA KEVNo
Affected1 vendor(s)
PublishedDec 17, 2025

Related CVEs (CWE-601)

CVE-2020-36912
9.8
CVE-2024-22891
9.8
CVE-2022-31657
9.8
CVE-2019-25282
9.8
CVE-2025-55031
9.8
CVE-2026-61451
9.6

Recommended Actions

  • →Apply vendor patches immediately
  • →Monitor CVE-2025-43526 in threat intel feeds
  • →Review IDS/IPS signatures for exploitation attempts
Data sourced from NVD (NIST), CISA KEV, and EPSS (FIRST). Analysis generated by CTIWATCH.COM. CVE data is provided under the NVD usage policy.
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