HOMEVULNERABILITIESCVE-2025-4320
CRITICAL

CVE-2025-4320

CWE-305Published: January 23, 2026· Updated: Jun 17, 2026

10.0
CVSS v3.1

Official Description

Authentication Bypass by Primary Weakness, Weak Password Recovery Mechanism for Forgotten Password vulnerability in Birebirsoft Software and Technology Solutions Sufirmam allows Authentication Bypass, Password Recovery Exploitation.

This issue affects Sufirmam: through 23012026. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

NVD Source

Risk Analysis

Sufirmam suffers from a critical authentication bypass and weak password recovery mechanism. With a perfect CVSS score of 10.0, this flaw allows for complete system compromise by unauthenticated remote attackers.

No public exploit is currently known, and the vulnerability is not in the CISA KEV catalog.

Recommended Action

Implement strict network perimeter controls and monitor for unauthorized authentication attempts while awaiting vendor guidance.

Generated by the CTIWATCH analysis pipeline from this CVE's metadata (CVSS, EPSS, KEV status, exploit intelligence). Verify against vendor advisories before acting.

Technical Analysis

CVE-2025-4320 can be exploited remotely over the network without requiring physical or adjacent access, significantly expanding the attack surface for threat actors.

The vulnerability requires no privileges and no user interaction, making it a prime target for automated exploitation campaigns and worm-like propagation.

A successful exploit results in complete confidentiality breach (data exposure), full integrity compromise (data manipulation), availability disruption (denial of service), with a CVSS base score of 10.0.

The vulnerability has a "Changed" scope, meaning successful exploitation can impact components beyond the vulnerable component itself — such as the host operating system or adjacent services.

CVSS v3.1 Vector Breakdown

Exploitability
Attack VectorNetwork
Attack ComplexityLow
Privileges Req.None
User InteractionNone
ScopeChanged
Impact
ConfidentialityHigh
IntegrityHigh
AvailabilityHigh
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Exploit & PoC Resources

NO KNOWN EXPLOITNo public exploit confirmed at this time
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All References (2)

Quick Facts

CVE IDCVE-2025-4320
CVSS Score10.0 / 10
SeverityCRITICAL
WeaknessCWE-305
CISA KEVNo
PublishedJan 23, 2026

Related CVEs (CWE-305)

Recommended Actions

  • Apply vendor patches immediately
  • Monitor CVE-2025-4320 in threat intel feeds
  • Review IDS/IPS signatures for exploitation attempts
Data sourced from NVD (NIST), CISA KEV, and EPSS (FIRST). Analysis generated by CTIWatch. CVE data is provided under the NVD usage policy.