Is CVE-2025-41281 actively exploited?

No active exploitation of CVE-2025-41281 has been confirmed so far. Continue monitoring, as exploit status can change.

Can CVE-2025-41281 be exploited remotely?

No. CVE-2025-41281 requires local access to exploit.

What is the CVSS score of CVE-2025-41281?

CVE-2025-41281 has a CVSS score of 7.8 (HIGH).

HOME VULNERABILITIESCVE-2025-41281

HIGH

CVE-2025-41281

CWE-78Published: May 29, 2026· Updated: Jun 1, 2026

7.8

CVSS v3.1

EPSS:0.18%probability of exploitation in 30 daysPercentile:40.1th

Official Description

Nozomi Networks Labs identified a CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') in Waterfall WF-500 RX Host in version 7.9.1.0 R2502171040 that allows attackers with access to the TX Host to execute code on the RX Host when a MySQL connector is configured.

NVD Source

Technical Analysis

CVE-2025-41281 requires local access, meaning attackers must already have a foothold on the target system.

Exploitation requires low privileges, which limits the exposure to scenarios where an attacker has already gained initial access.

A successful exploit results in complete confidentiality breach (data exposure), full integrity compromise (data manipulation), availability disruption (denial of service), with a CVSS base score of 7.8.