HOMEVULNERABILITIESCVE-2025-41066
MEDIUM

CVE-2025-41066

CWE-200Published: December 2, 2025· Updated: Jun 17, 2026

5.3
CVSS v3.1

Official Description

Horde Groupware v5.2.22 has a user enumeration vulnerability that allows an unauthenticated attacker to determine the existence of valid accounts on the system. To exploit the vulnerability, an HTTP request must be sent to ‘/imp/attachment.php’ including the parameters ‘id’ and ‘u’. If the specified user exists, the server will return the download of an empty file; if it does not exist, no download will be initiated, which unequivocally reveals the validity of the user.

NVD Source

Technical Analysis

CVE-2025-41066 can be exploited remotely over the network without requiring physical or adjacent access, significantly expanding the attack surface for threat actors.

The vulnerability requires no privileges and no user interaction, making it a prime target for automated exploitation campaigns and worm-like propagation.

From a weakness classification perspective (CWE-200): Information exposure vulnerabilities leak sensitive data to unauthorized actors.

CVSS v3.1 Vector Breakdown

Exploitability
Attack VectorNetwork
Attack ComplexityLow
Privileges Req.None
User InteractionNone
ScopeUnchanged
Impact
ConfidentialityLow
IntegrityNone
AvailabilityNone
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N

Affected Vendors & Products

horde1 product(s)
groupware
Source: NVD CPE · 1 total CPE entries

Exploit & PoC Resources

NO KNOWN EXPLOITNo public exploit confirmed at this time
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Official Patches & Advisories

All References (1)

Quick Facts

CVE IDCVE-2025-41066
CVSS Score5.3 / 10
SeverityMEDIUM
WeaknessCWE-200
CISA KEVNo
Affected1 vendor(s)
PublishedDec 2, 2025

Related CVEs (CWE-200)

Recommended Actions

  • Apply vendor patches immediately
  • Monitor CVE-2025-41066 in threat intel feeds
  • Review IDS/IPS signatures for exploitation attempts
Data sourced from NVD (NIST), CISA KEV, and EPSS (FIRST). Analysis generated by CTIWATCH.COM. CVE data is provided under the NVD usage policy.