HOMEVULNERABILITIESCVE-2025-27920
HIGHCISA KEVIN THE WILD

CVE-2025-27920

Published: May 19, 2025

EPSS:46.08%probability of exploitation in 30 daysPercentile:97.6th

Official Description

Srimax Output Messenger contains a directory traversal vulnerability that allows an attacker to access sensitive files outside the intended directory, potentially leading to configuration leakage or arbitrary file access.

NVD Source

CISA KEV Advisory

Srimax Output Messenger Directory Traversal Vulnerability

Srimax Output Messenger contains a directory traversal vulnerability that allows an attacker to access sensitive files outside the intended directory, potentially leading to configuration leakage or arbitrary file access.

Added to KEV: 2025-05-19Federal patch deadline: 2025-06-09
Required Action (CISA)

Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Risk Analysis

This directory traversal vulnerability in Srimax Output Messenger allows an attacker to access sensitive files outside the intended directory, potentially leading to configuration leakage or arbitrary file access. The high EPSS score of 0.46075 indicates a significant likelihood of exploitation, and its presence in the KEV catalog confirms it has been actively exploited.

Active exploitation of this vulnerability has been observed in the wild, and it is listed in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. The nature of the flaw suggests it could be remotely exploitable.

Recommended Action

Review and apply any available patches or updates for Srimax Output Messenger. Implement strict input validation and access controls to prevent directory traversal attacks.

Generated by the CTIWATCH analysis pipeline from this CVE's metadata (CVSS, EPSS, KEV status, exploit intelligence). Verify against vendor advisories before acting.

Technical Analysis

CVE-2025-27920 requires local access, meaning attackers must already have a foothold on the target system.

Exploitation requires some privileges, which limits the exposure to scenarios where an attacker has already gained initial access.

CISA has added CVE-2025-27920 to the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog, confirming active exploitation in the wild. U.S. federal agencies are required to patch this within the mandated timeframe, and all organizations should treat remediation as urgent.

Exploit & PoC Resources

ACTIVE EXPLOITATIONConfirmed exploitation in the wild
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All References (2)

Quick Facts

CVE IDCVE-2025-27920
SeverityHIGH
CISA KEVYES — Active Exploitation
ExploitIN THE WILD
EPSS (30d)46.08%
PublishedMay 19, 2025

Recommended Actions

  • Apply vendor patches immediately
  • Monitor CVE-2025-27920 in threat intel feeds
  • Review IDS/IPS signatures for exploitation attempts
  • !CISA KEV: Federal agencies must patch per BOD 22-01 timeline
  • !Active exploitation confirmed — treat as P1
Data sourced from NVD (NIST), CISA KEV, and EPSS (FIRST). Analysis generated by CTIWATCH.COM. CVE data is provided under the NVD usage policy.