Is CVE-2025-12916 actively exploited?

No active exploitation of CVE-2025-12916 has been confirmed so far. Continue monitoring, as exploit status can change.

Can CVE-2025-12916 be exploited remotely?

Yes. CVE-2025-12916 is exploitable remotely over the network (CVSS attack vector: Network).

What is the CVSS score of CVE-2025-12916?

CVE-2025-12916 has a CVSS score of 9.8 (CRITICAL).

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CRITICAL

CVE-2025-12916

CWE-74Published: November 9, 2025· Updated: Jun 17, 2026

9.8

CVSS v3.1

Official Description

A vulnerability was determined in Sangfor Operation and Maintenance Security Management System 3.0. Impacted is an unknown function of the file /fort/portal_login of the component Frontend. This manipulation of the argument loginUrl causes command injection. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized. Upgrading to version 3.0.11 and 3.0.12 is recommended to address this issue. It is advisable to upgrade the affected component.

NVD Source

Risk Analysis

This critical command injection vulnerability in Sangfor Operation and Maintenance Security Management System 3.0 allows remote attackers to manipulate the loginUrl argument in /fort/portal_login. With a CVSS score of 9.8, this flaw presents an urgent risk of arbitrary command execution on the underlying system, leading to full compromise.

No public exploit is currently known for this vulnerability, despite the description stating an exploit is public. The flaw is remotely exploitable with low attack complexity.

Recommended Action

Administrators should upgrade Sangfor Operation and Maintenance Security Management System to version 3.0.11 or 3.0.12 immediately. Implement robust input validation and sanitization for all user-supplied input.

Generated by the CTIWATCH analysis pipeline from this CVE's metadata (CVSS, EPSS, KEV status, exploit intelligence). Verify against vendor advisories before acting.

Technical Analysis

CVE-2025-12916 can be exploited remotely over the network without requiring physical or adjacent access, significantly expanding the attack surface for threat actors.

The vulnerability requires no privileges and no user interaction, making it a prime target for automated exploitation campaigns and worm-like propagation.

A successful exploit results in complete confidentiality breach (data exposure), full integrity compromise (data manipulation), availability disruption (denial of service), with a CVSS base score of 9.8.