HOMEVULNERABILITIESCVE-2025-12873
CRITICAL

CVE-2025-12873

CWE-74Published: November 7, 2025· Updated: Jun 17, 2026

9.8
CVSS v3.1

Official Description

A security flaw has been discovered in Campcodes School File Management 1.0. This affects an unknown part of the file /admin/update_user.php. Performing manipulation of the argument user_id results in sql injection. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been released to the public and may be exploited.

NVD Source

Risk Analysis

This critical SQL injection vulnerability in Campcodes School File Management 1.0 allows remote attackers to manipulate the user_id argument in /admin/update_user.php. With a CVSS score of 9.8, this flaw presents an urgent risk of full system compromise, including data theft and unauthorized access.

No public exploit is currently known for this vulnerability, despite the description stating an exploit is public. The flaw is remotely exploitable with low attack complexity.

Recommended Action

Administrators should apply security patches or upgrade Campcodes School File Management 1.0 immediately. Implement robust input validation and parameterized queries to prevent SQL injection attacks.

Generated by the CTIWATCH analysis pipeline from this CVE's metadata (CVSS, EPSS, KEV status, exploit intelligence). Verify against vendor advisories before acting.

Technical Analysis

CVE-2025-12873 can be exploited remotely over the network without requiring physical or adjacent access, significantly expanding the attack surface for threat actors.

The vulnerability requires no privileges and no user interaction, making it a prime target for automated exploitation campaigns and worm-like propagation.

A successful exploit results in complete confidentiality breach (data exposure), full integrity compromise (data manipulation), availability disruption (denial of service), with a CVSS base score of 9.8.

CVSS v3.1 Vector Breakdown

Exploitability
Attack VectorNetwork
Attack ComplexityLow
Privileges Req.None
User InteractionNone
ScopeUnchanged
Impact
ConfidentialityHigh
IntegrityHigh
AvailabilityHigh
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Affected Vendors & Products

campcodes1 product(s)
school file management system
Source: NVD CPE · 1 total CPE entries

Exploit & PoC Resources

NO KNOWN EXPLOITNo public exploit confirmed at this time
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Official Patches & Advisories

All References (5)

https://github.com/YYYGdd/CVE/issues/1Exploit · Issue Tracking · Third Party Advisory
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.331510Permissions Required · VDB Entry
https://vuldb.com/?id.331510Third Party Advisory · VDB Entry
https://vuldb.com/?submit.680854Third Party Advisory · VDB Entry

Quick Facts

CVE IDCVE-2025-12873
CVSS Score9.8 / 10
SeverityCRITICAL
WeaknessCWE-74
CISA KEVNo
Affected1 vendor(s)
PublishedNov 7, 2025

Related CVEs (CWE-74)

Recommended Actions

  • Apply vendor patches immediately
  • Monitor CVE-2025-12873 in threat intel feeds
  • Review IDS/IPS signatures for exploitation attempts
Data sourced from NVD (NIST), CISA KEV, and EPSS (FIRST). Analysis generated by CTIWATCH.COM. CVE data is provided under the NVD usage policy.