HOMEVULNERABILITIESCVE-2025-12275
CRITICAL

CVE-2025-12275

CWE-20Published: October 26, 2025· Updated: Jun 17, 2026

9.8
CVSS v3.1

Official Description

Mail Configuration File Manipulation + Command Execution.This issue affects BLU-IC2: through 1.19.5; BLU-IC4: through 1.19.5.

NVD Source

Risk Analysis

This critical vulnerability in BLU-IC2 and BLU-IC4 devices allows for mail configuration file manipulation and command execution. With a CVSS score of 9.8, this flaw enables remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands, leading to full system compromise.

No public exploit is currently known for this vulnerability. However, it is remotely exploitable, and its low complexity makes it a high-risk target.

Recommended Action

Users of BLU-IC2 and BLU-IC4 devices should apply the latest security patches from Azure Access. Restrict access to mail configuration files and implement robust command execution policies to prevent unauthorized changes.

Generated by the CTIWATCH analysis pipeline from this CVE's metadata (CVSS, EPSS, KEV status, exploit intelligence). Verify against vendor advisories before acting.

Technical Analysis

CVE-2025-12275 can be exploited remotely over the network without requiring physical or adjacent access, significantly expanding the attack surface for threat actors.

The vulnerability requires no privileges and no user interaction, making it a prime target for automated exploitation campaigns and worm-like propagation.

A successful exploit results in complete confidentiality breach (data exposure), full integrity compromise (data manipulation), availability disruption (denial of service), with a CVSS base score of 9.8.

CVSS v3.1 Vector Breakdown

Exploitability
Attack VectorNetwork
Attack ComplexityLow
Privileges Req.None
User InteractionNone
ScopeUnchanged
Impact
ConfidentialityHigh
IntegrityHigh
AvailabilityHigh
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Affected Vendors & Products

azure-access4 product(s)
blu-ic2 firmwareblu-ic2blu-ic4 firmwareblu-ic4
Source: NVD CPE · 4 total CPE entries

Exploit & PoC Resources

NO KNOWN EXPLOITNo public exploit confirmed at this time
External links open in a new tab. Always verify in a controlled environment before use.

Official Patches & Advisories

All References (1)

Quick Facts

CVE IDCVE-2025-12275
CVSS Score9.8 / 10
SeverityCRITICAL
WeaknessCWE-20
CISA KEVNo
Affected1 vendor(s)
PublishedOct 26, 2025

Related CVEs (CWE-20)

Recommended Actions

  • Apply vendor patches immediately
  • Monitor CVE-2025-12275 in threat intel feeds
  • Review IDS/IPS signatures for exploitation attempts
Data sourced from NVD (NIST), CISA KEV, and EPSS (FIRST). Analysis generated by CTIWATCH.COM. CVE data is provided under the NVD usage policy.