HOMEVULNERABILITIESCVE-2024-45678
MEDIUM

CVE-2024-45678

CWE-203Published: September 3, 2024· Updated: Jun 17, 2026

4.2
CVSS v3.1

Official Description

Yubico YubiKey 5 Series devices with firmware before 5.7.0 and YubiHSM 2 devices with firmware before 2.4.0 allow an ECDSA secret-key extraction attack (that requires physical access and expensive equipment) in which an electromagnetic side channel is present because of a non-constant-time modular inversion for the Extended Euclidean Algorithm, aka the EUCLEAK issue. Other uses of an Infineon cryptographic library may also be affected.

NVD Source

Technical Analysis

CVE-2024-45678 requires local access, meaning attackers must already have a foothold on the target system.

The vulnerability requires no privileges and no user interaction, making it a prime target for automated exploitation campaigns and worm-like propagation.

A successful exploit results in complete confidentiality breach (data exposure), with a CVSS base score of 4.2.

CVSS v3.1 Vector Breakdown

Exploitability
Attack VectorPhysical
Attack ComplexityHigh
Privileges Req.None
User InteractionNone
ScopeUnchanged
Impact
ConfidentialityHigh
IntegrityNone
AvailabilityNone
CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Affected Vendors & Products

yubico36 product(s)
yubikey 5c nfc firmwareyubikey 5c nfcyubikey 5 nfc firmwareyubikey 5 nfcyubikey 5c firmwareyubikey 5cyubikey 5 nano firmwareyubikey 5 nanoyubikey 5c nano firmwareyubikey 5c nanoyubikey 5ci firmwareyubikey 5ci+24
Source: NVD CPE · 36 total CPE entries

Exploit & PoC Resources

NO KNOWN EXPLOITNo public exploit confirmed at this time
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Official Patches & Advisories

All References (6)

Quick Facts

CVE IDCVE-2024-45678
CVSS Score4.2 / 10
SeverityMEDIUM
WeaknessCWE-203
CISA KEVNo
Affected1 vendor(s)
PublishedSep 3, 2024

Related CVEs (CWE-203)

Recommended Actions

  • Apply vendor patches immediately
  • Monitor CVE-2024-45678 in threat intel feeds
  • Review IDS/IPS signatures for exploitation attempts
Data sourced from NVD (NIST), CISA KEV, and EPSS (FIRST). Analysis generated by CTIWatch. CVE data is provided under the NVD usage policy.