HOMEVULNERABILITIESCVE-2024-3596
CRITICAL

CVE-2024-3596

CWE-354Published: July 9, 2024· Updated: Jun 17, 2026

9.0
CVSS v3.1

Official Description

RADIUS Protocol under RFC 2865 is susceptible to forgery attacks by a local attacker who can modify any valid Response (Access-Accept, Access-Reject, or Access-Challenge) to any other response using a chosen-prefix collision attack against MD5 Response Authenticator signature.

NVD Source

Technical Analysis

CVE-2024-3596 can be exploited remotely over the network without requiring physical or adjacent access, significantly expanding the attack surface for threat actors.

The vulnerability requires no privileges and no user interaction, making it a prime target for automated exploitation campaigns and worm-like propagation.

A successful exploit results in complete confidentiality breach (data exposure), full integrity compromise (data manipulation), availability disruption (denial of service), with a CVSS base score of 9.0.

The vulnerability has a "Changed" scope, meaning successful exploitation can impact components beyond the vulnerable component itself — such as the host operating system or adjacent services.

CVSS v3.1 Vector Breakdown

Exploitability
Attack VectorNetwork
Attack ComplexityHigh
Privileges Req.None
User InteractionNone
ScopeChanged
Impact
ConfidentialityHigh
IntegrityHigh
AvailabilityHigh
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Affected Vendors & Products

broadcom2 product(s)
brocade sannavfabric operating system
freeradius1 product(s)
freeradius
sonicwall1 product(s)
sonicos
Source: NVD CPE · 4 total CPE entries

Exploit & PoC Resources

NO KNOWN EXPLOITNo public exploit confirmed at this time
External links open in a new tab. Always verify in a controlled environment before use.

Official Patches & Advisories

News & Research Mentioning CVE-2024-3596

Schneider Electric Modicon Network Managed Switches
CISA Alerts· Jun 9, 2026

View CSAF Summary Schneider Electric is aware of a RADIUS protocol vulnerability affecting its Modicon Network Managed Switch product. The Modicon Network Managed Switch product provides connectivity for multiple Ethernet devices, network management, enhanced cyber security and more advanced switching features. Failure to apply the mitigation provided below may risk forgery attacks in RADIUS Protocol, which could result in modification of any valid Response (Access-Accept, Access-Reject, or Access-Challenge) to any other response which could result in the possibility of denial of service and loss of confidentiality, integrity of the devices connected to the switch. The following versions of Schneider Electric Modicon Network Managed Switches are affe [xlite_meta score:73 src:CISA Alerts xlite_fp:4a9496024daa4acd96a8322d952e7470750b5d01f6b871293a985cef5cfd8487]

Hitachi Energy XMC20
CISA Alerts· Feb 5, 2026

View CSAF Summary Hitachi Energy is aware of a vulnerability that affects XMC20 product versions listed in this document. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability can lead to forgery attacks potentially causing impact on confidentiality, integrity and availability for the product. Please refer to the Recommended Immediate Actions for information about the mitigation/remediation. Note: This is applicable only if XMC20 devices are configured to use remote RADIUS authentication. The following versions of Hitachi Energy XMC20 are affected: XMC20 R18, vers:XMC20/<=R17A (CVE-2024-3596, CVE-2024-3596) CVSS Vendor Equipment Vulnerabilities v3 9 Hitachi Energy Hitachi Energy XMC20 Improper Enforcement of Message Integrity During Transmission in a Communi [xlite_meta score:53 src:CISA Alerts xlite_fp:8054eb0d77378c39eaa3c9d82aa05e2fc5a15b720beb265ca4e359875fab76bd]

Hitachi Energy FOX61x
CISA Alerts· Feb 5, 2026

View CSAF Summary Hitachi Energy is aware of a vulnerability that affects FOX61x product versions listed in this document. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability can lead to forgery attacks potentially causing impact on confidentiality, integrity and availability for the product. Please refer to the Recommended Immediate Actions for information about the mitigation/remediation. Note: This is applicable only if FOX61x devices are configured to use remote RADIUS authentication. The following versions of Hitachi Energy FOX61x are affected: FOX61x R18, vers:FOX61x/<=R17A (CVE-2024-3596, CVE-2024-3596) CVSS Vendor Equipment Vulnerabilities v3 9 Hitachi Energy Hitachi Energy FOX61x Improper Enforcement of Message Integrity During Transmission in a C [xlite_meta score:53 src:CISA Alerts xlite_fp:cba5de0906f906f965bb3dcf13a3ef91206abdc99dee70b192e1ba875832cb1c]

All References (21)

Quick Facts

CVE IDCVE-2024-3596
CVSS Score9.0 / 10
SeverityCRITICAL
WeaknessCWE-354
CISA KEVNo
Affected3 vendor(s)
PublishedJul 9, 2024

Related CVEs (CWE-354)

Recommended Actions

  • Apply vendor patches immediately
  • Monitor CVE-2024-3596 in threat intel feeds
  • Review IDS/IPS signatures for exploitation attempts
Data sourced from NVD (NIST), CISA KEV, and EPSS (FIRST). Analysis generated by CTIWATCH.COM. CVE data is provided under the NVD usage policy.