CVE-2023-6612
CWE-78Published: December 8, 2023· Updated: Jun 17, 2026
Official Description
A vulnerability was found in Totolink X5000R 9.1.0cu.2300_B20230112. It has been rated as critical. This issue affects the function setDdnsCfg/setDynamicRoute/setFirewallType/setIPSecCfg/setIpPortFilterRules/setLancfg/setLoginPasswordCfg/setMacFilterRules/setMtknatCfg/setNetworkConfig/setPortForwardRules/setRemoteCfg/setSSServer/setScheduleCfg/setSmartQosCfg/setStaticDhcpRules/setStaticRoute/setVpnAccountCfg/setVpnPassCfg/setVpnUser/setWiFiAclAddConfig/setWiFiEasyGuestCfg/setWiFiGuestCfg/setWiFiRepeaterConfig/setWiFiScheduleCfg/setWizardCfg of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi. The manipulation leads to os command injection. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The associated identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-247247. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Risk Analysis
Totolink X5000R firmware version 9.1.0cu.2300_B20230112 is vulnerable to OS command injection across numerous configuration functions. This critical flaw allows unauthenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands on the device. The CVSS score of 9.8 highlights the severity of this remote execution risk.
No public exploit is currently known, and the vulnerability is not in the KEV catalog. The flaw is remotely exploitable with low attack complexity.
Update the device firmware to a version that addresses these command injection vulnerabilities.
Technical Analysis
CVE-2023-6612 can be exploited remotely over the network without requiring physical or adjacent access, significantly expanding the attack surface for threat actors.
The vulnerability requires no privileges and no user interaction, making it a prime target for automated exploitation campaigns and worm-like propagation.
A successful exploit results in complete confidentiality breach (data exposure), full integrity compromise (data manipulation), availability disruption (denial of service), with a CVSS base score of 9.8.
CVSS v3.1 Vector Breakdown
Affected Vendors & Products
Exploit & PoC Resources
Official Patches & Advisories
All References (6)
Quick Facts
Related CVEs (CWE-78)
Recommended Actions
- →Apply vendor patches immediately
- →Monitor CVE-2023-6612 in threat intel feeds
- →Review IDS/IPS signatures for exploitation attempts