CVE-2023-6549
Published: January 17, 2024
Official Description
Citrix NetScaler ADC and NetScaler Gateway contain a buffer overflow vulnerability that allows for a denial-of-service when configured as a Gateway (VPN virtual server, ICA Proxy, CVPN, RDP Proxy) or AAA virtual server.
CISA KEV Advisory
Citrix NetScaler ADC and NetScaler Gateway Buffer Overflow Vulnerability
Citrix NetScaler ADC and NetScaler Gateway contain a buffer overflow vulnerability that allows for a denial-of-service when configured as a Gateway (VPN virtual server, ICA Proxy, CVPN, RDP Proxy) or AAA virtual server.
Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
Risk Analysis
Citrix NetScaler ADC and NetScaler Gateway are susceptible to a buffer overflow vulnerability that can lead to a denial-of-service condition. This occurs when the devices are configured as a Gateway or AAA virtual server. The high EPSS score of 0.78605 indicates a high likelihood of exploitation, and its inclusion in CISA's KEV confirms active exploitation.
This vulnerability is actively exploited in the wild, as confirmed by its presence in CISA's KEV. It is remotely exploitable.
Apply the latest security patches and updates for Citrix NetScaler ADC and NetScaler Gateway. Monitor device performance and logs for signs of denial-of-service attacks.
Technical Analysis
CVE-2023-6549 requires local access, meaning attackers must already have a foothold on the target system.
Exploitation requires some privileges, which limits the exposure to scenarios where an attacker has already gained initial access.
CISA has added CVE-2023-6549 to the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog, confirming active exploitation in the wild. U.S. federal agencies are required to patch this within the mandated timeframe, and all organizations should treat remediation as urgent.
Exploit & PoC Resources
All References (2)
Quick Facts
Recommended Actions
- →Apply vendor patches immediately
- →Monitor CVE-2023-6549 in threat intel feeds
- →Review IDS/IPS signatures for exploitation attempts
- !CISA KEV: Federal agencies must patch per BOD 22-01 timeline
- !Active exploitation confirmed — treat as P1