HOMEVULNERABILITIESCVE-2023-54345
HIGH

CVE-2023-54345

CWE-94Published: May 5, 2026· Updated: May 5, 2026

8.8
CVSS v3.1
EPSS:0.10%probability of exploitation in 30 daysPercentile:27.4th

Official Description

Frappe Framework ERPNext 13.4.0 contains a sandbox escape vulnerability in RestrictedPython that allows authenticated users with System Manager role to execute arbitrary code by exploiting frame introspection. Attackers can create a server script via the /app/server-script endpoint and access the gi_frame attribute to traverse the call stack and invoke os.popen to execute system commands.

NVD Source

Technical Analysis

CVE-2023-54345 can be exploited remotely over the network without requiring physical or adjacent access, significantly expanding the attack surface for threat actors.

Exploitation requires low privileges, which limits the exposure to scenarios where an attacker has already gained initial access.

A successful exploit results in complete confidentiality breach (data exposure), full integrity compromise (data manipulation), availability disruption (denial of service), with a CVSS base score of 8.8.

CVSS v3.1 Vector Breakdown

Exploitability
Attack VectorNetwork
Attack ComplexityLow
Privileges Req.Low
User InteractionNone
ScopeUnchanged
Impact
ConfidentialityHigh
IntegrityHigh
AvailabilityHigh
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Affected Vendors & Products

frappe1 product
erpnext
Source: NVD CPE · 1 total CPE entries

Exploit & PoC Resources

NO KNOWN EXPLOITNo public exploit confirmed at this time
Exploit-DB
Offensive Security exploit database
GitHub PoC Search
Community PoC repositories
Rapid7 / Metasploit
Metasploit module search
PacketStorm
Security advisories & exploits
NVD Detail
Official NIST entry
MITRE CVE
CVE Program entry
External links open in a new tab. Always verify in a controlled environment before use.

Official Patches & Advisories

ADVISORYhttps://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/frappe-framework-erpnext-remote-code-execution

All References (8)

→
http://erpnext.orgProduct
→
https://frappeframework.com/docs/v13/user/en/desk/scripting/server-scriptProduct
→
https://gist.github.com/lebr0nli/c2fc617390451f0e5a4c31c87d8720b6Exploit
→
https://github.com/frappe/frappe/Product
→
https://github.com/frappe/frappe/blob/v13.4.0/frappe/utils/safe_exec.py#L42Product
→
https://ur4ndom.dev/posts/2023-07-02-uiuctf-rattler-read/Not Applicable
→
https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/51580Exploit · VDB Entry
→
https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/frappe-framework-erpnext-remote-code-executionThird Party Advisory

Quick Facts

CVE IDCVE-2023-54345
CVSS Score8.8 / 10
SeverityHIGH
WeaknessCWE-94
CISA KEVNo
EPSS (30d)0.10%
Affected1 vendor
PublishedMay 5, 2026

Related CVEs (CWE-94)

CVE-2026-45132
10.0
CVE-2026-42298
10.0
CVE-2026-26332
10.0
CVE-2026-45131
10.0
CVE-2026-42288
10.0
CVE-2026-44006
10.0

Recommended Actions

  • →Apply vendor patches immediately
  • →Monitor CVE-2023-54345 in threat intel feeds
  • →Review IDS/IPS signatures for exploitation attempts
Data sourced from NVD (NIST), CISA KEV, and EPSS (FIRST). Analysis generated by CTIWATCH.COM. CVE data is provided under the NVD usage policy.
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