CVE-2023-5423
CWE-89Published: October 5, 2023· Updated: Jun 17, 2026
Official Description
A vulnerability has been found in SourceCodester Online Pizza Ordering System 1.0 and classified as critical. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /admin/ajax.php?action=confirm_order. The manipulation of the argument id leads to sql injection. The attack can be initiated remotely. The identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-241384.
Risk Analysis
The Online Pizza Ordering System is vulnerable to SQL injection via the admin/ajax.php component. An attacker can remotely manipulate database arguments, leading to a critical risk of data theft or system compromise.
There is no known public exploit, and it is not in the KEV catalog. The flaw is remotely exploitable with low attack complexity.
Users should apply available patches or restrict access to the administrative interface.
Technical Analysis
CVE-2023-5423 can be exploited remotely over the network without requiring physical or adjacent access, significantly expanding the attack surface for threat actors.
The vulnerability requires no privileges and no user interaction, making it a prime target for automated exploitation campaigns and worm-like propagation.
A successful exploit results in complete confidentiality breach (data exposure), full integrity compromise (data manipulation), availability disruption (denial of service), with a CVSS base score of 9.8.
From a weakness classification perspective (CWE-89): SQL injection vulnerabilities allow attackers to manipulate database queries, potentially exposing or modifying sensitive data.
CVSS v3.1 Vector Breakdown
Affected Vendors & Products
Exploit & PoC Resources
Official Patches & Advisories
All References (4)
Quick Facts
Related CVEs (CWE-89)
Recommended Actions
- →Apply vendor patches immediately
- →Monitor CVE-2023-5423 in threat intel feeds
- →Review IDS/IPS signatures for exploitation attempts