HOMEVULNERABILITIESCVE-2023-51771
CRITICAL

CVE-2023-51771

CWE-120Published: December 25, 2023· Updated: Jun 17, 2026

9.8
CVSS v3.1

Official Description

In MicroHttpServer (aka Micro HTTP Server) through a8ab029, _ParseHeader in lib/server.c allows a one-byte recv buffer overflow via a long URI.

NVD Source

Risk Analysis

MicroHttpServer contains a one-byte buffer overflow in the header parsing logic, which can be triggered by a long URI. This critical vulnerability is rated 9.8 and could potentially lead to remote code execution.

No public exploit is known for this vulnerability, and it is not in the CISA KEV. It is remotely exploitable with low complexity.

Recommended Action

Apply patches provided by the maintainer of MicroHttpServer to address the buffer overflow.

Generated by the CTIWATCH analysis pipeline from this CVE's metadata (CVSS, EPSS, KEV status, exploit intelligence). Verify against vendor advisories before acting.

Technical Analysis

CVE-2023-51771 can be exploited remotely over the network without requiring physical or adjacent access, significantly expanding the attack surface for threat actors.

The vulnerability requires no privileges and no user interaction, making it a prime target for automated exploitation campaigns and worm-like propagation.

A successful exploit results in complete confidentiality breach (data exposure), full integrity compromise (data manipulation), availability disruption (denial of service), with a CVSS base score of 9.8.

CVSS v3.1 Vector Breakdown

Exploitability
Attack VectorNetwork
Attack ComplexityLow
Privileges Req.None
User InteractionNone
ScopeUnchanged
Impact
ConfidentialityHigh
IntegrityHigh
AvailabilityHigh
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Affected Vendors & Products

starnight1 product(s)
micro http server
Source: NVD CPE · 1 total CPE entries

Exploit & PoC Resources

NO KNOWN EXPLOITNo public exploit confirmed at this time
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All References (4)

Quick Facts

CVE IDCVE-2023-51771
CVSS Score9.8 / 10
SeverityCRITICAL
WeaknessCWE-120
CISA KEVNo
Affected1 vendor(s)
PublishedDec 25, 2023

Related CVEs (CWE-120)

Recommended Actions

  • Apply vendor patches immediately
  • Monitor CVE-2023-51771 in threat intel feeds
  • Review IDS/IPS signatures for exploitation attempts
Data sourced from NVD (NIST), CISA KEV, and EPSS (FIRST). Analysis generated by CTIWatch. CVE data is provided under the NVD usage policy.