HOMEVULNERABILITIESCVE-2023-51475
CRITICAL

CVE-2023-51475

CWE-434Published: December 29, 2023· Updated: Jun 17, 2026

9.8
CVSS v3.1

Official Description

Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type vulnerability in IOSS WP MLM SOFTWARE PLUGIN.This issue affects WP MLM SOFTWARE PLUGIN: from n/a through 4.0.

NVD Source

Risk Analysis

The WP MLM SOFTWARE PLUGIN contains an unrestricted file upload vulnerability, which allows attackers to upload malicious files to the server. This critical flaw carries a CVSS score of 9.8 and could lead to remote code execution. It is not currently tracked in the CISA KEV.

No public exploit is known for this vulnerability. The flaw is remotely exploitable with low attack complexity.

Recommended Action

Update the WP MLM SOFTWARE PLUGIN to a version beyond 4.0. Ensure that file upload directories are configured to prevent script execution.

Generated by the CTIWATCH analysis pipeline from this CVE's metadata (CVSS, EPSS, KEV status, exploit intelligence). Verify against vendor advisories before acting.

Technical Analysis

CVE-2023-51475 can be exploited remotely over the network without requiring physical or adjacent access, significantly expanding the attack surface for threat actors.

The vulnerability requires no privileges and no user interaction, making it a prime target for automated exploitation campaigns and worm-like propagation.

A successful exploit results in complete confidentiality breach (data exposure), full integrity compromise (data manipulation), availability disruption (denial of service), with a CVSS base score of 9.8.

CVSS v3.1 Vector Breakdown

Exploitability
Attack VectorNetwork
Attack ComplexityLow
Privileges Req.None
User InteractionNone
ScopeUnchanged
Impact
ConfidentialityHigh
IntegrityHigh
AvailabilityHigh
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Affected Vendors & Products

wpmlmsoftware1 product(s)
wp mlm unilevel
Source: NVD CPE · 1 total CPE entries

Exploit & PoC Resources

NO KNOWN EXPLOITNo public exploit confirmed at this time
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Official Patches & Advisories

All References (2)

Quick Facts

CVE IDCVE-2023-51475
CVSS Score9.8 / 10
SeverityCRITICAL
WeaknessCWE-434
CISA KEVNo
Affected1 vendor(s)
PublishedDec 29, 2023

Related CVEs (CWE-434)

Recommended Actions

  • Apply vendor patches immediately
  • Monitor CVE-2023-51475 in threat intel feeds
  • Review IDS/IPS signatures for exploitation attempts
Data sourced from NVD (NIST), CISA KEV, and EPSS (FIRST). Analysis generated by CTIWatch. CVE data is provided under the NVD usage policy.