HOMEVULNERABILITIESCVE-2023-51049
CRITICAL

CVE-2023-51049

CWE-89Published: December 21, 2023· Updated: Jun 17, 2026

9.8
CVSS v3.1

Official Description

S-CMS v5.0 was discovered to contain a SQL injection vulnerability via the A_bbsauth parameter at /admin/ajax.php.

NVD Source

Risk Analysis

A critical SQL injection vulnerability in S-CMS v5.0 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the A_bbsauth parameter in admin/ajax.php. The flaw carries a CVSS score of 9.8 due to its high impact on system security.

No public exploit is currently known, and it is not listed in the KEV catalog. The vulnerability is remotely exploitable with low complexity.

Recommended Action

Update S-CMS to the latest version. Ensure that all database queries are protected against injection through parameterized queries or prepared statements.

Generated by the CTIWATCH analysis pipeline from this CVE's metadata (CVSS, EPSS, KEV status, exploit intelligence). Verify against vendor advisories before acting.

Technical Analysis

CVE-2023-51049 can be exploited remotely over the network without requiring physical or adjacent access, significantly expanding the attack surface for threat actors.

The vulnerability requires no privileges and no user interaction, making it a prime target for automated exploitation campaigns and worm-like propagation.

A successful exploit results in complete confidentiality breach (data exposure), full integrity compromise (data manipulation), availability disruption (denial of service), with a CVSS base score of 9.8.

From a weakness classification perspective (CWE-89): SQL injection vulnerabilities allow attackers to manipulate database queries, potentially exposing or modifying sensitive data.

CVSS v3.1 Vector Breakdown

Exploitability
Attack VectorNetwork
Attack ComplexityLow
Privileges Req.None
User InteractionNone
ScopeUnchanged
Impact
ConfidentialityHigh
IntegrityHigh
AvailabilityHigh
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Affected Vendors & Products

s-cms1 product(s)
s-cms
Source: NVD CPE · 1 total CPE entries

Exploit & PoC Resources

NO KNOWN EXPLOITNo public exploit confirmed at this time
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All References (2)

Quick Facts

CVE IDCVE-2023-51049
CVSS Score9.8 / 10
SeverityCRITICAL
WeaknessCWE-89
CISA KEVNo
Affected1 vendor(s)
PublishedDec 21, 2023

Related CVEs (CWE-89)

Recommended Actions

  • Apply vendor patches immediately
  • Monitor CVE-2023-51049 in threat intel feeds
  • Review IDS/IPS signatures for exploitation attempts
Data sourced from NVD (NIST), CISA KEV, and EPSS (FIRST). Analysis generated by CTIWatch. CVE data is provided under the NVD usage policy.