CVE-2023-48801
CWE-77Published: December 1, 2023· Updated: Jun 17, 2026
Official Description
In TOTOLINK X6000R_Firmware V9.4.0cu.852_B20230719, the shttpd file sub_415534 function obtains fields from the front-end, connects them through the snprintf function, and passes them to the CsteSystem function, resulting in a command execution vulnerability.
Risk Analysis
TOTOLINK X6000R firmware contains a command injection vulnerability where unsanitized front-end input is passed to system functions. This critical flaw allows remote, unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary system commands.
There is no known public exploit for this vulnerability, and it is not in the CISA KEV. It is remotely exploitable with low attack complexity.
Update the device firmware to a version that addresses this command injection flaw.
Technical Analysis
CVE-2023-48801 can be exploited remotely over the network without requiring physical or adjacent access, significantly expanding the attack surface for threat actors.
The vulnerability requires no privileges and no user interaction, making it a prime target for automated exploitation campaigns and worm-like propagation.
A successful exploit results in complete confidentiality breach (data exposure), full integrity compromise (data manipulation), availability disruption (denial of service), with a CVSS base score of 9.8.
CVSS v3.1 Vector Breakdown
Affected Vendors & Products
Exploit & PoC Resources
Official Patches & Advisories
All References (4)
Quick Facts
Related CVEs (CWE-77)
Recommended Actions
- →Apply vendor patches immediately
- →Monitor CVE-2023-48801 in threat intel feeds
- →Review IDS/IPS signatures for exploitation attempts