HOMEVULNERABILITIESCVE-2023-4873
CRITICAL

CVE-2023-4873

CWE-78Published: September 10, 2023· Updated: Jun 17, 2026

9.8
CVSS v3.1

Official Description

A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, was found in Byzoro Smart S45F Multi-Service Secure Gateway Intelligent Management Platform up to 20230906. Affected is an unknown function of the file /importexport.php. The manipulation of the argument sql leads to os command injection. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. VDB-239358 is the identifier assigned to this vulnerability.

NVD Source

Risk Analysis

The Byzoro Smart S45F Multi-Service Secure Gateway is susceptible to OS command injection via the importexport.php file. This critical vulnerability carries a CVSS score of 9.8, indicating a high risk of total system compromise.

While public exploit information is available, this vulnerability is not currently tracked in the CISA KEV. It is remotely exploitable.

Recommended Action

Users should update the Byzoro Smart S45F firmware to a version released after 20230906.

Generated by the CTIWATCH analysis pipeline from this CVE's metadata (CVSS, EPSS, KEV status, exploit intelligence). Verify against vendor advisories before acting.

Technical Analysis

CVE-2023-4873 can be exploited remotely over the network without requiring physical or adjacent access, significantly expanding the attack surface for threat actors.

The vulnerability requires no privileges and no user interaction, making it a prime target for automated exploitation campaigns and worm-like propagation.

A successful exploit results in complete confidentiality breach (data exposure), full integrity compromise (data manipulation), availability disruption (denial of service), with a CVSS base score of 9.8.

CVSS v3.1 Vector Breakdown

Exploitability
Attack VectorNetwork
Attack ComplexityLow
Privileges Req.None
User InteractionNone
ScopeUnchanged
Impact
ConfidentialityHigh
IntegrityHigh
AvailabilityHigh
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Affected Vendors & Products

byzoro2 product(s)
smart s45f firmwaresmart s45f
Source: NVD CPE · 2 total CPE entries

Exploit & PoC Resources

NO KNOWN EXPLOITNo public exploit confirmed at this time
External links open in a new tab. Always verify in a controlled environment before use.

Official Patches & Advisories

All References (8)

https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.239358Permissions Required · Third Party Advisory
https://vuldb.com/?id.239358Permissions Required · Third Party Advisory
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.239358Permissions Required · Third Party Advisory
https://vuldb.com/?id.239358Permissions Required · Third Party Advisory

Quick Facts

CVE IDCVE-2023-4873
CVSS Score9.8 / 10
SeverityCRITICAL
WeaknessCWE-78
CISA KEVNo
Affected1 vendor(s)
PublishedSep 10, 2023

Related CVEs (CWE-78)

Recommended Actions

  • Apply vendor patches immediately
  • Monitor CVE-2023-4873 in threat intel feeds
  • Review IDS/IPS signatures for exploitation attempts
Data sourced from NVD (NIST), CISA KEV, and EPSS (FIRST). Analysis generated by CTIWatch. CVE data is provided under the NVD usage policy.