CVE-2023-48392
CWE-321Published: December 15, 2023· Updated: Jun 17, 2026
Official Description
Kaifa Technology WebITR is an online attendance system, it has a vulnerability in using hard-coded encryption key. An unauthenticated remote attacker can generate valid token parameter and exploit this vulnerability to access system with arbitrary user account, including administrator’s account, to execute login account’s permissions, and obtain relevant information.
Risk Analysis
Kaifa Technology WebITR uses hard-coded encryption keys, allowing an unauthenticated attacker to generate valid tokens. This enables unauthorized access to the system with administrative privileges.
No public exploit is known, and it is not in the KEV catalog. The vulnerability is remotely exploitable with low complexity.
Update to the latest version of the WebITR attendance system. Ensure that the system is not accessible from the public internet.
Technical Analysis
CVE-2023-48392 can be exploited remotely over the network without requiring physical or adjacent access, significantly expanding the attack surface for threat actors.
The vulnerability requires no privileges and no user interaction, making it a prime target for automated exploitation campaigns and worm-like propagation.
A successful exploit results in complete confidentiality breach (data exposure), full integrity compromise (data manipulation), availability disruption (denial of service), with a CVSS base score of 9.8.
CVSS v3.1 Vector Breakdown
Affected Vendors & Products
Exploit & PoC Resources
Official Patches & Advisories
All References (2)
Quick Facts
Related CVEs (CWE-321)
Recommended Actions
- →Apply vendor patches immediately
- →Monitor CVE-2023-48392 in threat intel feeds
- →Review IDS/IPS signatures for exploitation attempts