CVE-2023-4489
CWE-1279Published: December 14, 2023· Updated: Jun 17, 2026
Official Description
The first S0 encryption key is generated with an uninitialized PRNG in Z/IP Gateway products running Silicon Labs Z/IP Gateway SDK v7.18.3 and earlier. This makes the first S0 key generated at startup predictable, potentially allowing network key prediction and unauthorized S0 network access.
Risk Analysis
Silicon Labs Z/IP Gateway SDK uses an uninitialized PRNG to generate encryption keys, making them predictable. This critical flaw allows attackers to potentially gain unauthorized network access.
No public exploit is known, and it is not in the CISA KEV. It is remotely exploitable.
Update to a patched version of the Z/IP Gateway SDK that properly initializes the PRNG.
Technical Analysis
CVE-2023-4489 can be exploited remotely over the network without requiring physical or adjacent access, significantly expanding the attack surface for threat actors.
The vulnerability requires no privileges and no user interaction, making it a prime target for automated exploitation campaigns and worm-like propagation.
A successful exploit results in complete confidentiality breach (data exposure), full integrity compromise (data manipulation), availability disruption (denial of service), with a CVSS base score of 9.8.
CVSS v3.1 Vector Breakdown
Affected Vendors & Products
Exploit & PoC Resources
Official Patches & Advisories
All References (4)
Quick Facts
Recommended Actions
- →Apply vendor patches immediately
- →Monitor CVE-2023-4489 in threat intel feeds
- →Review IDS/IPS signatures for exploitation attempts