HOMEVULNERABILITIESCVE-2023-4489
CRITICAL

CVE-2023-4489

CWE-1279Published: December 14, 2023· Updated: Jun 17, 2026

9.8
CVSS v3.1

Official Description

The first S0 encryption key is generated with an uninitialized PRNG in Z/IP Gateway products running Silicon Labs Z/IP Gateway SDK v7.18.3 and earlier. This makes the first S0 key generated at startup predictable, potentially allowing network key prediction and unauthorized S0 network access.

NVD Source

Risk Analysis

Silicon Labs Z/IP Gateway SDK uses an uninitialized PRNG to generate encryption keys, making them predictable. This critical flaw allows attackers to potentially gain unauthorized network access.

No public exploit is known, and it is not in the CISA KEV. It is remotely exploitable.

Recommended Action

Update to a patched version of the Z/IP Gateway SDK that properly initializes the PRNG.

Generated by the CTIWATCH analysis pipeline from this CVE's metadata (CVSS, EPSS, KEV status, exploit intelligence). Verify against vendor advisories before acting.

Technical Analysis

CVE-2023-4489 can be exploited remotely over the network without requiring physical or adjacent access, significantly expanding the attack surface for threat actors.

The vulnerability requires no privileges and no user interaction, making it a prime target for automated exploitation campaigns and worm-like propagation.

A successful exploit results in complete confidentiality breach (data exposure), full integrity compromise (data manipulation), availability disruption (denial of service), with a CVSS base score of 9.8.

CVSS v3.1 Vector Breakdown

Exploitability
Attack VectorNetwork
Attack ComplexityLow
Privileges Req.None
User InteractionNone
ScopeUnchanged
Impact
ConfidentialityHigh
IntegrityHigh
AvailabilityHigh
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Affected Vendors & Products

silabs1 product(s)
z\/ip gateway sdk
Source: NVD CPE · 1 total CPE entries

Exploit & PoC Resources

NO KNOWN EXPLOITNo public exploit confirmed at this time
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Official Patches & Advisories

All References (4)

Quick Facts

CVE IDCVE-2023-4489
CVSS Score9.8 / 10
SeverityCRITICAL
WeaknessCWE-1279
CISA KEVNo
Affected1 vendor(s)
PublishedDec 14, 2023

Recommended Actions

  • Apply vendor patches immediately
  • Monitor CVE-2023-4489 in threat intel feeds
  • Review IDS/IPS signatures for exploitation attempts
Data sourced from NVD (NIST), CISA KEV, and EPSS (FIRST). Analysis generated by CTIWatch. CVE data is provided under the NVD usage policy.