CVE-2023-40041
CWE-787Published: August 8, 2023· Updated: Jun 17, 2026
Official Description
TOTOLINK T10_v2 5.9c.5061_B20200511 has a stack-based buffer overflow in setWiFiWpsConfig in /lib/cste_modules/wps.so. Attackers can send crafted data in an MQTT packet, via the pin parameter, to control the return address and execute code.
Risk Analysis
The TOTOLINK T10_v2 firmware contains a stack-based buffer overflow in the WPS configuration module, triggered by crafted data in an MQTT packet. This critical vulnerability allows for remote code execution and carries a 9.8 CVSS score.
There is no known public exploit for this issue, and it is not included in the CISA KEV. The vulnerability is remotely exploitable.
Update the device firmware to the latest version available from the vendor to patch the vulnerable code path.
Technical Analysis
CVE-2023-40041 can be exploited remotely over the network without requiring physical or adjacent access, significantly expanding the attack surface for threat actors.
The vulnerability requires no privileges and no user interaction, making it a prime target for automated exploitation campaigns and worm-like propagation.
A successful exploit results in complete confidentiality breach (data exposure), full integrity compromise (data manipulation), availability disruption (denial of service), with a CVSS base score of 9.8.
From a weakness classification perspective (CWE-787): Out-of-bounds write vulnerabilities can lead to data corruption, crashes, or arbitrary code execution.
CVSS v3.1 Vector Breakdown
Affected Vendors & Products
Exploit & PoC Resources
Official Patches & Advisories
All References (2)
Quick Facts
Related CVEs (CWE-787)
Recommended Actions
- →Apply vendor patches immediately
- →Monitor CVE-2023-40041 in threat intel feeds
- →Review IDS/IPS signatures for exploitation attempts