CVE-2023-39851
CWE-89Published: August 15, 2023· Updated: Jun 17, 2026
Official Description
webchess v1.0 was discovered to contain a SQL injection vulnerability via the $playerID parameter at mainmenu.php. NOTE: this is disputed by a third party who indicates that the playerID is a session variable controlled by the server, and thus cannot be used for exploitation.
Risk Analysis
Webchess v1.0 contains a reported SQL injection vulnerability via the playerID parameter, though this is disputed by third parties who claim the parameter is server-controlled. If exploitable, the 9.8 CVSS score indicates a critical risk of database compromise.
No public exploit is known, and it is not in the CISA KEV catalog. The vulnerability is remotely exploitable.
Validate all user-supplied input and ensure that session variables cannot be manipulated by external parties.
Technical Analysis
CVE-2023-39851 can be exploited remotely over the network without requiring physical or adjacent access, significantly expanding the attack surface for threat actors.
The vulnerability requires no privileges and no user interaction, making it a prime target for automated exploitation campaigns and worm-like propagation.
A successful exploit results in complete confidentiality breach (data exposure), full integrity compromise (data manipulation), availability disruption (denial of service), with a CVSS base score of 9.8.
From a weakness classification perspective (CWE-89): SQL injection vulnerabilities allow attackers to manipulate database queries, potentially exposing or modifying sensitive data.
CVSS v3.1 Vector Breakdown
Affected Vendors & Products
Exploit & PoC Resources
Official Patches & Advisories
All References (4)
Quick Facts
Related CVEs (CWE-89)
Recommended Actions
- →Apply vendor patches immediately
- →Monitor CVE-2023-39851 in threat intel feeds
- →Review IDS/IPS signatures for exploitation attempts