HOMEVULNERABILITIESCVE-2023-38894
CRITICAL

CVE-2023-38894

CWE-1321Published: August 16, 2023· Updated: Jul 9, 2026

9.8
CVSS v3.1

Official Description

A Prototype Pollution issue in Cronvel Tree-kit v.0.7.4 and before allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via the extend function.

NVD Source

Risk Analysis

Cronvel Tree-kit versions up to 0.7.4 are vulnerable to prototype pollution, which can be leveraged by a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code. The critical CVSS score of 9.8 reflects the high severity of potential remote code execution.

No public exploit is currently known for this issue, and it is not tracked in the CISA KEV database. The vulnerability is remotely exploitable with low attack complexity.

Recommended Action

Update to a version of Tree-kit that addresses the prototype pollution vulnerability.

Generated by the CTIWATCH analysis pipeline from this CVE's metadata (CVSS, EPSS, KEV status, exploit intelligence). Verify against vendor advisories before acting.

Technical Analysis

CVE-2023-38894 can be exploited remotely over the network without requiring physical or adjacent access, significantly expanding the attack surface for threat actors.

The vulnerability requires no privileges and no user interaction, making it a prime target for automated exploitation campaigns and worm-like propagation.

A successful exploit results in complete confidentiality breach (data exposure), full integrity compromise (data manipulation), availability disruption (denial of service), with a CVSS base score of 9.8.

CVSS v3.1 Vector Breakdown

Exploitability
Attack VectorNetwork
Attack ComplexityLow
Privileges Req.None
User InteractionNone
ScopeUnchanged
Impact
ConfidentialityHigh
IntegrityHigh
AvailabilityHigh
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Affected Vendors & Products

tree_kit_project1 product(s)
tree kit
Source: NVD CPE · 1 total CPE entries

Exploit & PoC Resources

NO KNOWN EXPLOITNo public exploit confirmed at this time
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All References (4)

Quick Facts

CVE IDCVE-2023-38894
CVSS Score9.8 / 10
SeverityCRITICAL
WeaknessCWE-1321
CISA KEVNo
Affected1 vendor(s)
PublishedAug 16, 2023

Related CVEs (CWE-1321)

Recommended Actions

  • Apply vendor patches immediately
  • Monitor CVE-2023-38894 in threat intel feeds
  • Review IDS/IPS signatures for exploitation attempts
Data sourced from NVD (NIST), CISA KEV, and EPSS (FIRST). Analysis generated by CTIWatch. CVE data is provided under the NVD usage policy.