CVE-2023-38880
NVD-CWE-OtherPublished: November 20, 2023· Updated: Jun 17, 2026
Official Description
The Community Edition version 9.0 of OS4ED's openSIS Classic has a broken access control vulnerability in the database backup functionality. Whenever an admin generates a database backup, the backup is stored in the web root while the file name has a format of "opensisBackup<date>.sql" (e.g. "opensisBackup07-20-2023.sql"), i.e. can easily be guessed. This file can be accessed by any unauthenticated actor and contains a dump of the whole database including password hashes.
Risk Analysis
OS4ED openSIS Classic stores database backups in a predictable location within the web root, allowing unauthenticated attackers to download them. These backups contain sensitive information, including database dumps and password hashes.
No public exploit is known, and the vulnerability is not in the CISA KEV.
Restrict access to the web root and ensure backup files are stored in non-public directories with appropriate permissions.
Technical Analysis
CVE-2023-38880 can be exploited remotely over the network without requiring physical or adjacent access, significantly expanding the attack surface for threat actors.
The vulnerability requires no privileges and no user interaction, making it a prime target for automated exploitation campaigns and worm-like propagation.
A successful exploit results in complete confidentiality breach (data exposure), full integrity compromise (data manipulation), availability disruption (denial of service), with a CVSS base score of 9.8.
CVSS v3.1 Vector Breakdown
Affected Vendors & Products
Exploit & PoC Resources
Official Patches & Advisories
All References (6)
Quick Facts
Related CVEs (NVD-CWE-Other)
Recommended Actions
- →Apply vendor patches immediately
- →Monitor CVE-2023-38880 in threat intel feeds
- →Review IDS/IPS signatures for exploitation attempts