CVE-2023-38378
CWE-78Published: July 16, 2023· Updated: Jun 17, 2026
Official Description
The web interface on the RIGOL MSO5000 digital oscilloscope with firmware 00.01.03.00.03 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via shell metacharacters in pass1 to the webcontrol changepwd.cgi application.
Risk Analysis
The web interface of the RIGOL MSO5000 digital oscilloscope allows remote code execution via shell metacharacters in the changepwd.cgi application. This critical flaw allows unauthenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands. The CVSS score of 9.8 reflects the high severity of this remote access vulnerability.
There is no known public exploit for this vulnerability, and it is not in the CISA KEV catalog. It is remotely exploitable.
Users should restrict network access to the oscilloscope's web interface and check for firmware updates from the manufacturer.
Technical Analysis
CVE-2023-38378 can be exploited remotely over the network without requiring physical or adjacent access, significantly expanding the attack surface for threat actors.
The vulnerability requires no privileges and no user interaction, making it a prime target for automated exploitation campaigns and worm-like propagation.
A successful exploit results in complete confidentiality breach (data exposure), full integrity compromise (data manipulation), availability disruption (denial of service), with a CVSS base score of 9.8.
CVSS v3.1 Vector Breakdown
Affected Vendors & Products
Exploit & PoC Resources
Official Patches & Advisories
All References (4)
Quick Facts
Related CVEs (CWE-78)
Recommended Actions
- →Apply vendor patches immediately
- →Monitor CVE-2023-38378 in threat intel feeds
- →Review IDS/IPS signatures for exploitation attempts