CVE-2023-38025
CWE-78Published: August 28, 2023· Updated: Jun 17, 2026
Official Description
SpotCam Co., Ltd. SpotCam FHD 2’s hidden Telnet function has a vulnerability of OS command injection. An remote unauthenticated attacker can exploit this vulnerability to execute command injection attack to arbitrary system commands or disrupt service.
Risk Analysis
The hidden Telnet function in SpotCam FHD 2 devices is vulnerable to OS command injection. Unauthenticated remote attackers can leverage this to execute arbitrary commands or cause service disruption. The 9.8 CVSS score marks this as a critical security flaw.
No public exploit is known, and it is not in the KEV catalog. The vulnerability is remotely exploitable with low attack complexity.
Disable the hidden Telnet service and update the device firmware to the latest version provided by the manufacturer.
Technical Analysis
CVE-2023-38025 can be exploited remotely over the network without requiring physical or adjacent access, significantly expanding the attack surface for threat actors.
The vulnerability requires no privileges and no user interaction, making it a prime target for automated exploitation campaigns and worm-like propagation.
A successful exploit results in complete confidentiality breach (data exposure), full integrity compromise (data manipulation), availability disruption (denial of service), with a CVSS base score of 9.8.
CVSS v3.1 Vector Breakdown
Affected Vendors & Products
Exploit & PoC Resources
Official Patches & Advisories
All References (2)
Quick Facts
Related CVEs (CWE-78)
Recommended Actions
- →Apply vendor patches immediately
- →Monitor CVE-2023-38025 in threat intel feeds
- →Review IDS/IPS signatures for exploitation attempts