CVE-2023-34477
CWE-89Published: August 7, 2023· Updated: Jun 17, 2026
Official Description
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection') vulnerability allows SQL Injection.
Risk Analysis
BrainCert Virtual Classroom contains a critical SQL injection vulnerability that allows remote, unauthenticated attackers to execute malicious database commands. The high CVSS score reflects the potential for full system compromise.
There is no public exploit known, and it is not listed in the CISA KEV. The vulnerability is remotely exploitable.
Update the BrainCert Virtual Classroom software to the latest available version.
Technical Analysis
CVE-2023-34477 can be exploited remotely over the network without requiring physical or adjacent access, significantly expanding the attack surface for threat actors.
The vulnerability requires no privileges and no user interaction, making it a prime target for automated exploitation campaigns and worm-like propagation.
A successful exploit results in complete confidentiality breach (data exposure), full integrity compromise (data manipulation), availability disruption (denial of service), with a CVSS base score of 9.8.
From a weakness classification perspective (CWE-89): SQL injection vulnerabilities allow attackers to manipulate database queries, potentially exposing or modifying sensitive data.
CVSS v3.1 Vector Breakdown
Affected Vendors & Products
Exploit & PoC Resources
Official Patches & Advisories
All References (2)
Quick Facts
Related CVEs (CWE-89)
Recommended Actions
- →Apply vendor patches immediately
- →Monitor CVE-2023-34477 in threat intel feeds
- →Review IDS/IPS signatures for exploitation attempts